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WOCN program

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
anticholinergic   can contribute to constipation, prolong colonic transport time can cause urinary retention by reducing detrusor contraction strength  
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antimuscarinic   REDUCES detrusor OVERACTIVITY and increases capacity used with OAB and neurogenic bladder SE's include dry mouth and constipation  
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alpha-1 -adrenergic antagonist   reduces urethral pressure used in BPH and neurogenic bladder SE hypotension  
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cholinergic   STIMULATES detrusor  
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beta-3 adrenergic agonist   RELAXES DETRUSOR, increase storage used with neurogenic bladder and OAB SE's less dry mouth, new or worsen HTN  
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osmotic laxatives   softens stool, promotes peristalsis  
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stimulant laxative   increases peristalsis, increases water absorption in large intestine  
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bulk forming laxatives   increases bulk, increases water absorption  
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cholestyramine   binds bile acids which have a promotility effect on bowel  
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skeletal muscle relaxant   reduces muscle tone in rhabdosphincter and periurethral muscles neurogenic bladder  
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alpha adrenergic agonist   promotes urethral sphincter closure, increases muscle tone in bladder neck includes cold meds SE's HTN, nervousness  
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5-alpha reductase inhibitors   reduces size of prostate  
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meds for BPH   5-alpha reductase inhibitors alpha-1 -adrenergic antagonist  
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meds for OAB   antimuscarinic beta-3 adrenergic agonist anticholinergic  
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meds for neurogenic bladder   alpha-1 -adrenergic antagonist antimuscarinic anticholinergic beta-3 adrenergic agonist antispasmodic  
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meds that reduce detrusor activity   antimuscarinic anticholinergic beta-3 adrenergic agonist  
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reduces urethral pressure   alpha blockers/antagonist antispasmodic  
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increases bladder neck and urethra sphincter tone   alpha agonist  
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