immunology 1-8 rev.
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| show | parasites that can be phagocytized
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| which of the components of both innate and adaptive immune responses? | show 🗑
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| show | type of lymph
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| describe diapedesis | show 🗑
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| the most effective phagocytic and antigen presenting cell is | show 🗑
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| which cells are considered part of the natural immunity? | show 🗑
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| show | monocyte
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| Antibodies are secreted by | show 🗑
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| show | Tonsils and appendix
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| show | Kill target cells
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| show | Filters interstial fluid, colonized w/T&B cells, between 1-25 mm in size
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| show | Eos, acute-phase reactants, neutrophils
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| Macrophages that migrate to the liver are called? | show 🗑
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| show | Neutrophils
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| T cells are mainly concentrated in which region of the lymph nodes? | show 🗑
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| A primary site of antigen trapping and presentation to immune cells is | show 🗑
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| show | Thymus
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| B cells that are actively responding to antigen can be found in | show 🗑
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| show | Concentrated where the appendages join the thorax of the body
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| Characteristic of opsonins | show 🗑
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| show | A category of cell surface proteins used to identify cell types
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| show | Epitope
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| show | Immunogen and antigen
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| show | Monocyte
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| The best immunogen is | show 🗑
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| A low-molecule-weight molecule that has one binding site for an antibody is | show 🗑
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| To what kind of peptides do Class II molecules bind? | show 🗑
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| show | Determined by MHC-A,B,C
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| show | Class II MHC molecules
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| show | Endosomal compartment
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| show | Cytotoxic cells
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| show | A protein that weighs 45,000 daltans
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| Antigens found in different species that trigger a similar antibody response are called | show 🗑
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| The ability to respond to antigen depends on | show 🗑
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| show | Heteroantigen
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| show | Spatial configuration is recognized by antibodies
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| A determinant site on an antigen that is produced by the folding of the primary chain is known as | show 🗑
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| What causes a reaction of poison ivy? | show 🗑
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| show | Adjuvant
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| show | CD8 and T cells
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| show | Enzymes in the endosome
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| Characteristics of heterophile antigens include | show 🗑
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| MHC class I protein is found on: | show 🗑
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| T cells are capable of recognizing | show 🗑
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| List acute-phase proteins | show 🗑
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| show | Hydrogen peroxide
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| What do macrophages use to kill bacteria? | show 🗑
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| show | Membrane express pathogen recognition receptors
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| show | Ingested pathogens
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| Oxidative killing involves | show 🗑
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| What occurs during the oxidative burst? | show 🗑
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| show | Skin
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| Which substance best inactivates bacterial proteins? | show 🗑
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| show | Binds hemaglobin
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| The internal defense system includes | show 🗑
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| Describe what occurs in process of phagocytosis | show 🗑
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| show | Fibrinogen complement, CRP
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| Natural killer cells recognize and kill abnormal host cells that | show 🗑
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| show | Both inhibitory & activating receptors
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| show | Pathogen associated molecular patterns
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| show | They do not produce superoxide
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| show | A-1 anti trypcin
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| show | Pathogen recognize receptors
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| After a macrophage phagocytizes, kills, and digest a microbe | show 🗑
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| C-reactive protein, complement components, and antibodies are | show 🗑
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| show | Perforins
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| Oxygen-independent bacterial killing in the phagolysosome involves | show 🗑
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| A cell that can recall previous contact with a particular antigen so that subsequent exposure leads to a more rapid and more effective immune response than the first encounter is which type of cell? | show 🗑
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| show | Pro B cell
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| Antigen-independent differentiation of B cells occurs in | show 🗑
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| show | B cells
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| The only cells in the body capable of specifically recognizing and distinguishing different antigenic determinants are | show 🗑
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| show | Exogenous peptides bound to class II MHC
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| show | Both induce apoptosis in the target cells
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| show | CD3
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| Cytotoxic T cells are the primary immune response against | show 🗑
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| show | Self tolerance
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| A T cell that is rarely found in secondary lymphoid organs and recognizes a limited number of native epitopes is known as: | show 🗑
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| show | B express CD19 not CD3
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| Which marker would be found on pre-B cells? | show 🗑
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| show | Only plasma cells circulating antibody
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| The function of CD4+T cells is | show 🗑
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| Cells responsible for killing virally infected host cells and tumor cells | show 🗑
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| Helper T cells that promote a humoral immune response include | show 🗑
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| Region of the immunoglobulin molecule that can bind antigen | show 🗑
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| Immunoglobulin that appears first in the primary response | show 🗑
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| Characteristic of IgG | show 🗑
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| Immunoglobulin that appears in the highest titer in the secondary response is | show 🗑
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| The antigen specificity of a B cell is determined | show 🗑
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| Immunoglobulin that is found in only trace amounts in the serum | show 🗑
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| Variations in immunoglobulin structure that occur because of the use of different constant region domains are known as: | show 🗑
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| show | Larger, and excels at complement fixation
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| Which pairs represent light chains of antibody molecules? | show 🗑
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| The region of an antibody molecule that exhibits the greatest variability from antibody to antibody is known as | show 🗑
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| IgD is produced by | show 🗑
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| show | Heavy chains
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| Bence-Jones proteins are identical to | show 🗑
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| show | IgG
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| show | Isotypes
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| show | 1 light chain, 1/2 heavy chain
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| Immunoglobulin that causes allergic reactions as a result of release of histamine from mast cells | show 🗑
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| Which protein group migrates the fastest in serum electrophoresis conducted at pH 8.6? | show 🗑
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| The antibody found on B cells that is thought to be involved in B cell maturation is | show 🗑
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| show | Gamma
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| Which antibody is found mainly as a dimmer in mucosal secretions? | show 🗑
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| show | The number and position of disulfide bonds
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| IL-2 is synthesized by | show 🗑
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| The primary function of colony-stimulating factors (CSFs) is to promote | show 🗑
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| show | Interleukin 6 (IL-6)
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| Erythropoietin regulates | show 🗑
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Created by:
Mtc