Chamuris Test 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| DNA synthesis occurs during | S Phase
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| Chromatin condenses during | Prophase
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| Cytokinesis occurs during | Telophase
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| Chromosomes align the equator during | Metaphase
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| Housekeeping functions carried out during | G2 phase
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| Centrioles migrate to poles during | Prophase
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| Nuclear envelope becomes assembled during | Telophase
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| Replication of mitochondria occurs during | S phase
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| Duplicated strands of chromatin are disjoined physically separated strands during | Anaphase
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| Transcription: ______ dependent and ______ polymerase | DNA dependent, RNA poymerase
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| S phase of cell: _____ dependent and _____ polymerase | DNA dependent, DNA polymerase
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| Enzyme of retrovirus (HIV) ; ____ dependent and _____ polymerase | RNA dependent, DNA polymerase
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| Synthesizes mRNA - influenza virus: ____ dependent and _____ polymerase | RNA dependent, RNA polymerase
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| Type 1 Albinism (what kind) | autosomal and simple dominance
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| Osteoarthritis sustebility (what kind) | autosomal, sex-influenced
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| Down syndrome (what kind) | aneupolidy
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| Hemophilia or color blindness (what kind) | X- linked recessive
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| Wardenburg (what kind) | Incomplete penetrance
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| autosomal chromosomes | #1-22
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| sex chromosome | #23 - determines sex
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| two alleles are the same (AA or aa) | homozygous
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| two alleles differ (Aa) | heterozygous
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| the stronger trait that masks the other | dominant
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| 2 copies must be present to be expressed | recessive
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| genetic makeup (Aa or IB) | genotype
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| observable traits (curly hair or short) | phenotype
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| haploid | 1N= 23
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| diploid | 2N=46
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| gamete | sex cell
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| somatic | body cell
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| sister chromatids separate | division
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| chromosome duplication (centrioles and mitochondria duplicate ) | S phase
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| nucleus is 4c (housekeeping) | G2
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| nucleus is 2c (housekeeping) | G1
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| 2 or more alleles code for a functional protein (blood types) | codominnance
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| partial masking, making an intermediate phenotype (red, roan, white cows) | incomplete dominance
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| If a primary oocyte has 40 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will the resultant ovum have? | 20
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| Which would NOT have continuously dividing cells? | brain tissue
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| XXY aneuploids is ... | disjunction in the father
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| Cell cycle phase transition from 2c -> 4c? | S phase
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| Which rule of inheritance is false ? | Female carriers of X-linked give to all daughters
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| Two incomplete dominant genes, means how many phenotypes are possible? | 9
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