Anatomy and Physiology Tissue Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| epithelium | forms membranes
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| muscle | allows movement of limbs and for organ movement within the body
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| connective | function is to support cells
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| nervous | function is to communicate
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| connective | function is to protect and line
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| nervous | uses electrochemical signals to carry out its functions
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| connective | supports and reinforces the body organs
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| epithelium | cells of this tissue may absorb and/or secrete substances
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| nervous | basis of the major controlling system of the body
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| muscle | its cells shorten to exert force
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| epithelium | forms endocrine and exocrine glands
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| connective | surrounds and cushions body organs
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| muscle | to contract and move body
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| connective | characterized by having large amounts of extracellular material
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| muscle | allows you to smile, grasp, swim, ski, and throw a ball
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| connective | widely distributed; found in bones, cartilages, and fat deposits
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| nervous | forms the brain and spinal cord
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| a tissue is: | a collection of cells
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| 4 major tissue types are: | epithelial, connective, nervous, muscle
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| blood vessels are lined with: | squamous epithelium
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| single layered, scale like cells: | squamous epithelium
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| urinary system is lined with: | transitional epithelium
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| simple columnar epithelium is found: | lining small intestine
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| stratified epithelia: | consists of several layers of cells
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| transitional epithelium allows: | bladder to stretch
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| single layered, elongated cells: | columnar epithelium
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| stratified squamous epithelium does not occur: | lining the stomach
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| surface cells of stratified squamous epithelium are continually: | being shed from surface
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| 5 examples of connective tissues; | blood, tendon, bone, adipose tissue, cartilage
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| muscle tissue that has branched fibers, intercalated discs between adjacent cells, and contracts automatically: | cardiac muscle
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| muscle tissues that has long fibers and nuclei on the surface: | striated voluntary muscle
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| which muscle tissue moves bones? | striated voluntary muscle
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| muscle tissue found in blood vessel walls, in the gut wall and in glands? | smooth involuntary muscle
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| epithelial | consists of many cells with little intercellular substance(matrix)
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| connective | penetrated by blood vessels (vascular)
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| connective | does not cover body surfaces or line passageways and cavities, but is more internally located; binds, supports, protects
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| fibrous | found where strength and rigidity are needed, as in discs between vertebrae and the symphysis pubis
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| hyaline | white, glossy cartilage covering ends of bones (articular), covering ends of ribs (costal), and giving strength to nose, larynx and trachea
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| elastic | provides strength and flexibility, as in external part of the ear
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| tissue forming walls of heart | cardiac
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| attached to bones | skeletal
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| spindle-shaped cells with ends tapering at points | smooth
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| contain intercalated discs and gap junctions | cardiac
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| found in walls of intestine, urinary bladder, and blood vessels | smooth
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| cells are multinucleate | cardiac
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| now i know my abcs | next time wont you sing with me
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