language, directional pairs, planes, body systems
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Anatomy is the study of | structure
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| Physiology is the study of | function
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| The correct order of organization from smallest to largest is? (start with chemical) | chemical, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
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| Describe a person in standing in anatomical position | facing forward with arms to side and palms facing out
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| Anterior is to ____________ as medial is to ___________. | posterior, lateral
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| Your elbow is _______ to your shoulder but ________ to your wrist | distal, proximal
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| On a dog, the dorsal surface is also its _______ side. | superior
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| On a human, the ventral surface is also its _____ surface | anterior
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| Your belly button is ____ to your heart | inferior
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| A frontal cut divides the body into | anterior and posterior
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| A transverse cut divides the body into | superior and inferior
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| What type of cut divides the body into left and right? | sagittal
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| The heart and lungs are located in this cavity | thoracic
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| The digestive organs like the stomach and intestines are located in this cavity | abdominal
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| The pericardial membrane surrounds what organ? | the heart
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| The pleural membranes surround what organs? | lungs
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| Define homeostasis and give an example of a variable that is regulated. | maintaining a stable internal environment for variables like blood glucose, calcium, pH, temperature etc.
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| Homeostatic mechanisms are maintained through what type of loop? | negative feedback loops
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| The body system responsible for transporting materials is called the | circulatory system
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| The body system that creates blood cells and provides leverage for muscles for movement is called the | skeletal system
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| The body system the eliminates nitrogenous wastes from metabolic processes is called the | urinary system
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| The body system that exchanges gases with the outside environment is the | respiratory system.
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| Ribs? | costal
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| Guteal? | buttocks
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| Digital? | fingers/toes
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| Abdominal? | stomach
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| Axillary? | armpits
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| cheeks? | Buccal
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| Head? | cephalic
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| neck? | cervical
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| Genital? | external reproductive organs
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| Lumbar? | lower back
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| Mammary? | breasts
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| nose? | nasal
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| back of head? | occipital
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| Oral? | mouth
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| Orbital? | eyes
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| Otic? | ears
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| Knee? | patellar
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| pectoral? | anterior chest
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| Pedal? | foot
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| Pelvic? | hips
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| Perineal? | around the genitals
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| Sole of foot? | plantar
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| Tail bone area? | sacral
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| belly button? | umbilical
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| vertebral? | spine
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