Science Biology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Interphase order | G1 Phase -Growth S Phase-DNA replicated G2 Phase - Cell divison
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| Cells Divide Why? | To Replace To Repair or if cell is too large
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| Diploid | Both sets of homologus chromosomes = 46 chromosomes
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| Haploid | Is the Gametes half the homologus chromosomes = 23 Chromosomes
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| Phase order for cell divison | Interphase -> Prophase -> Metaphase-> Anaphase->Telephase/cytokinesis
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| Gametes | They are the sex cells in male and female
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| Somatic Cells | Is the Normal body Cells
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| Zygote | Is a fertilized egg
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| Malignant Tumor | Is a tumor that looks for healthy tissue and destroys it
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| Benign Tumor | Doesn't spread around
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| Sexual repoduction | Is mother and father have child with varations
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| Asexual Reproduction | Is only one parent and chlid is exactly identical
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| Differentation | I the change of one thing to another
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| crossing over | is chromosome segments are exchanged
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| Alleles | is the name for a part of the chromosome that holds the info for a gene
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| heterozygous | is to different one part of alleles
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| genotype | the possible outcome of a parents traits
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| phenotype | is the outcome of set traits
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| hybrid | Is when both traits combine to make one
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| Transcription | is DNA->MRNA It happens in the nucleus
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| Translation | is MRNA->Protien this happens in ribosome
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| Anticodon | a sequence of three nucleotides making complementry code to MRNA
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| Codon | The three base codes made from DNA into MRNA
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| anaologus structure | Is a speices that have similar constructions
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| artifical selection | Is when humans select the desired traits
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| fitness | is which species fit the best in a enviroment
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| speices | A group of organisims that can interbreed
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| natural selection | Is where the change of species to adapt to an enviroment over time
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| homologus structure | evolution predicts that body parts will have modifications over time
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| vestigal structure | are reduced structures and their functionality
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