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Space Unit

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What are the two types of tides?   Spring Tide, Neap Tide.  
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What is a Spring Tide?   A tide with the greatest different between low and high tides.  
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When does a Spring Tide happen?   When the sun, earth, and moon are in a straight line.  
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At what phases of the moon does a Spring Tide happen?   The new moon and full moon.  
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What is a Neap Tide?   A tide with the lowest difference between low and high tides.  
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When does a Neap Tide happen?   When the earth, moon and sun create a 90 degree angle.  
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At what phases of the moon does a Neap Tide happen?   The First Quarter and Third Quarter.  
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What are the moon phases?   New moon, waxing crescent moon, first quarter half moon, waxing gibbous moon, full moon, waning gibbous moon, last quarter half moon, waning crescent moon.  
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When does a Lunar Eclipse happen?   On a full moon where the Earth is directly between the Moon and Sun.  
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Why does a Lunar Eclipse happen?   Because the Earth is blocking the Sunlight from reaching the moon.  
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Why does the moon have a reddish tint during a Lunar Eclipse?   Because the Earth's atmosphere bends some of the sunlight towards the moon.  
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When does a Solar Eclipse happen?   When the Moon passes directly between the Earth and Sun.  
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Why does a Solar eclipse happen?   Because the moon blocks sunlight from the Earth.  
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The Earth's nearest star is?   The Sun  
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How long does the moon take to orbit the Earth?   27.5 days then 2 more days to catch up to the Earth.  
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How long does the Earth rotate for?   24 hours  
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How many days does it take for the earth to revolve around the Sun?   365  
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Who was the first man in Space?   Yuri Gagarin  
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How often do the tides rise and fall?   It rises about every 6 hours and falls about every 6 hours on a regular basis.  
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What is an Intertidal Zone?   When an area is underwater at high tide and dry at low tide.  
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Define diameter.   The length of the straight line through the center of a circle or another round object from side to side.  
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Is the Earth the center of the solar system?   No, at first people thought it was but it's not.  
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What causes the seasons?   When the Earth revolves around the sun, the different countries experience seasons.  
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What is the difference between revolve and rotate?   Revolve means to spin and go around something but rotate means to spin around its axis.  
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How do you measure weight?   Newtons  
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How do you measure mass?   Kg  
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Order of the planets?   The Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Astroid Belt, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto.  
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How does the earth affect day and night?   The Earth affects day and night by rotating.  
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How many sides of the moon can we see?   One , because the moon takes the same amount of time to rotate as it takes to revolve around the earth.  
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Why are there high and low tides?   Because the moon pulls the earth's water towards it but also pulls the Earth a bit so there is some water left on the other side of the earth.  
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What are tides?   The regular rising and falling of water.  
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Which way does the moon orbit around the earth?   Counter clockwise.  
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When and why does an eclipse happen?   It happens when the Earth is blocking the Moon's sunlight or the Moon is blocking the Earth's sunlight.  
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