Quiz 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| toward the head | anterior (Cranial)
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| toward the tail | posterior (Caudal)
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| toward the backbone | Dorsal (Superior)
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| toward the belly | Ventral (Inferior)
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| toward the side | lateral
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| toward the mid line | Medial
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| lying near the point of reference | Proximal
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| lying further from the point of reference | Distal
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| perpendicular to the long axis of the body | Traverse (Cross section)
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| a longitudinal section separating the body into right and left sides | Sagittal
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| a longitudinal section dividing the specimen into dorsal and ventral parts | Frontal (Coronal)
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| Umbilical Cord | identifies the animal as a fetus; extends from mid-ventral abdominal surface to the placenta; functions in procurement for food and oxygen from the mother, and movement of wastes
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| Umbilical Artery | red
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| Umbilical Vein | blue dye
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| anus | terminal opening of the digestive tract, located just ventral to the base of the tail and in both males and females
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| paper-thin covering upon the fetal pig's entire body | periderm
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| female; external opening for both urinary wastes and the reproductive or genital system | urogenital papilla
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| small fleshy conical prejection ventral to the anus | urogenital papilla
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| testes lie in the | scrotum
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| double pouch ventral to the tail. enlarged; visible | scrotum
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| mid-ventral surface, posterior to (below) the umbilical cord; opening of the penis | urogenital opening
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| penis is internal | detected under skin by pressing finger tip along the mid-ventral surface
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| possessed by both males and females | mammary papillae
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| become the nipples | mammary papillae
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| area between the lips and the teeth | vestibule
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| elongated muscular structure is readily visible upon the floor of the mouth | tongue
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| upon the upper jaw | teeth
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| dental formula of fetal pig | 1 3/3, C 1/1, P 4/4, M 0/0
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| adult pig formula | 1 3/3, C 1/1, P 4/4, M 3/3
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| adult human | 1 2/2, C 1/1, P 2/2, M 3/3
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| large, broad grinding teeth have not erupted | molars
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| omnivores | plant and animals
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| cat, dog | carnivorous
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| horse, cows | herbivores
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| structure forms the roof of the mouth; paration separates the oral from nasal cavity | palate
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| bony anterior portion of the palate; | hard
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| series of transverse ridges, cross the roof of the mouth | palatine rugae
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| posterior continuation of the palate; muscular structure with bony support; divides the orpharynx from nasopharynx | soft
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| hangs down from its center posteriorly | uvula
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| cone-shaped slap of cartilage located at top of the larynx; protects glottis | epiglottis
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| tube; windpipe, forms two bronchi enter lungs | trachea
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| muscular tube,located dorsal to the trachea known as gullet, collapsed in comparison to trachea | esophagus
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Created by:
fikott1
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