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Bumex, thiamine morphine, phenergan, valium

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Question
Answer
BUMETANIDE GENERIC NAME   BUMETANIDE  
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BUMETANIDE BRAND NAME   Bumex  
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BUMETANIDE CLASS   Loop diuretic  
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BUMETANIDE MECHANISM OF ACTION   Inhibits electrolyte reabsorption.  
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BUMETANIDE INDICATIONS   Pulmonary edema, CHF  
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BUMETANIDE CONTRAINDICATIONS   Hypersensitivity, Anuria, Electrolyte deficiencies, Hepatic coma.  
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BUMETANIDE ADVERSE REACTIONS   Dizziness , headache, Hypotension, ECG changes, N/V, ringing in the ears.  
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BUMETANIDE INCOMPATABILITIES/DRUG INTERACTIONS   Lithium toxicity may be potentiated by electrolyte depletion. Potentiates effects of various antihypertensive drugs  
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BUMETANIDE DOSE/ROUTE Adult   0.5 to 1.0 mg IV slowly over 1 to 2 minutes, or IM  
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BUMETANIDE ONSET OF ACTION   IV Immediate  
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BUMETANIDE PEAK EFFECTS   IV 15-30 minutes  
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BUMETANIDE DURATION OF ACTION   2-4 hours  
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BUMETANIDE AZ DRUG BOX SUPPLY RANGE   4mg  
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Promethazine GENERIC NAME   Promethazine  
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Promethazine BRAND NAME   Phenergan,  
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Promethazine CLASS   Antiemetics, antihistamine, sedative/hypnotics  
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Promethazine MECHANISM OF ACTION   Decreases N/V by antagonizing H1 receptors  
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Promethazine INDICATIONS   Treatment and prevention of N/V  
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Promethazine CONTRAINDICATIONS   Narrow-angle glaucoma, children less then 2yr.  
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Promethazine ADVERSE REACTIONS   Confusion, disorientation, sedation, dizziness, nervousness. Blurred vision, diplopia.  
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Promethazine INCOMPATABILITIES/DRUG INTERACTIONS   Potentiates other CNS depressants, Potentiates other drugs possessing anticholinergic properties.  
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Promethazine DOSE/ROUTE Adult antihistamine IV   25mg, may repeat in 2hr.  
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Promethazine DOSE/ROUTE Adult antiemetic IV   25mg Q4hr PRN.  
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Promethazine DOSE/ROUTE Peds antihistamine IV   Not recommended  
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Promethazine DOSE/ROUTE Peds antiemetic IV   0.25-0.5 mg/kg q 4-6 hours  
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Promethazine ONSET OF ACTION   IV 5 minutes  
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Promethazine PEAK EFFECTS   Unknown  
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Promethazine DURATION OF ACTION   12 hours  
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Promethazine AZ DRUG BOX SUPPLY RANGE   Not carried  
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Thiamine GENERIC NAME   None  
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Thiamine BRAND NAME   Thiamine  
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Thiamine CLASS   Vitamin B1  
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Thiamine MECHANISM OF ACTION   Combines with ATP to form thiamine pyrophosphate coenzyme, a necessary component for carbohydrate metabolism. Thiamine INDICATIONS  
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Thiamine CONTRAINDICATIONS   None  
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Thiamine ADVERSE REACTIONS   Hypotension from to rapid of an injection or to high of a dose, diaphoresis, N/V.  
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Thiamine INCOMPATABILITIES/DRUG INTERACTIONS   Give thiamine before glucose under all circumstances.  
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Thiamine DOSE/ROUTE Adult   100mg slow IV, or IM  
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Thiamine DOSE/ROUTE Pediatric   25mg slow IV, or IM  
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Thiamine ONSET OF ACTION   Rapid  
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Thiamine PEAK EFFECTS   Variable  
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Thiamine DURATION OF ACTION   Variable  
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Thiamine AZ DRUG BOX SUPPLY RANGE   100mg  
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Diazepam GENERIC NAME   Diazepam  
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Diazepam BRAND NAME   Valium  
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Diazepam CLASS   Benzodiazepine, sedative hypnotic, anticonvulsant  
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Diazepam MECHANISM OF ACTION   Potentiates effects of inhibitory neurotransmitters. Raises seizure threshold. Induces amnesia and sedation.  
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Diazepam INDICATIONS   anxiety, alcohol withdrawal, muscle relaxant, seizure activity, agitation. Analgesia for medical procedures.  
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Diazepam CONTRAINDICATIONS   glaucoma, coma, shock, substance abuse, head injury  
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Diazepam ADVERSE REACTIONS   Respiratory depression, hypotension. Drowsiness, nausea, confusion,  
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Diazepam INCOMPATABILITIES/DRUG INTERACTIONS   Incompatible with most drugs, fluids.  
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Diazepam DOSE/ROUTE Adult, seizure activity   5-10mg IV q 10-15 minutes prn. Max dose 30mg.  
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Diazepam DOSE/ROUTE Adult, cardioversion sedation   5-15mg IV over 5-10 minutes prior to cardioversion.  
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Diazepam DOSE/ROUTE Pediatric, seizure activity   0.2-0.5mg slowly q 2-5 minutes up to 5mg. max dose 10mg/kg.  
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Diazepam DOSE/ROUTE Pediatric, rectally   0.5 mg/kg via 2’’ rectal catheter and flush with 2-3ml of air after administration.  
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Diazepam ONSET OF ACTION   5 minutes  
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Diazepam PEAK EFFECTS   minutes  
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Diazepam DURATION OF ACTION   50 minutes  
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Diazepam AZ DRUG BOX SUPPLY RANGE   20mg. Rectal 20mg (optional)  
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Morphine GENERIC NAME   Morphine Sulfate  
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Morphine BRAND NAME   Astramorph/pf  
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Morphine CLASS   Opioid analgesic (schedule II narcotic)  
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Morphine MECHANISM OF ACTION   Alleviates pain through CNS action, Suppresses fear and anxiety centers in brain  
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Morphine INDICATIONS   CHF, pulmonary edema, chest pain associated with acute MI, analgesia for pain  
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Morphine CONTRAINDICATIONS   depressed respiratory drive, hypotension, undiagnosed abdominal pain, decreased LOC, Shock,  
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Morphine ADVERSE REACTIONS   Respiratory depression, hypotension, decreased LOC, N/V, Bradycardia, tachycardia, syncope  
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Morphine INCOMPATABILITIES/DRUG INTERACTIONS   CNS depressant may potentiate effects of morphine. MAOIs may cause paradoxical excitation.  
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Morphine DOSE/ROUTE Adult Initial dose   2-4 mg IV.  
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Morphine DOSE/ROUTE Repeat dose   2-8 mg at 5-15 minute intervals.  
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Morphine DOSE/ROUTE Pediatric   .1-.2 mg/kg per dose via IV. IO. IM, or SC; Maximum dose of 5mg.  
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Morphine ONSET OF ACTION   Immediate  
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Morphine PEAK EFFECTS   20 minutes  
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Morphine DURATION OF ACTION   7 hours  
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Morphine AZ DRUG BOX SUPPLY RANGE   20mg  
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