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COVERT - Method and processing skills, STEM

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
the study and investigation and exploration of natural events, and of the new information that results.   SCIENCE  
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the study of physics, chemistry, matter and energy.   PHYSICAL SCIENCE  
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the study of the Earth's processes inside and outside of Earth.   EARTH SCIENCE  
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the study of living things, all organisms, and the many processes that occur within them.   LIFE SCIENCE  
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the result of using one or more of your senses to gather information and take notice of what occurs   observation  
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a logical explanation of an observation that is drawn from prior knowledge or experience   inference  
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a possible explanation for an observation that can be tested by scientific investigations   hypothesis  
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a statement of what will happen next in a sequence of events as what is considered in the hypothesis is tested   prediction  
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designed to test predictions from a hypothesis; repeatable steps that will lead to measureable data   experiment  
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use of a data table compiled into a graph to review results from an experiment   analyze results  
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draw a conclusion after analyzing results that supports, proves or disproves a hypothesis in which the results tested are consistent   conclusion  
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communicate results of an experiment by exchanging information online, sharing in professional journal articles, or in a speech at a scientific conference   communicate  
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an explanation of observations of events that is based on knowledge gained from observations and investigations   scientific theory  
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a rule that describes a repeatable pattern in nature; not an explanation of why or how but only states that it will happen   scientific law  
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the practical use of scientific knowledge, especially in industrial or commercial use   technology  
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comparing what is known with new information to agree or disagree   critical thinking  
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to doubt the truthfulness of something   skepticism  
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cannot be proven to be true or false   Opinions  
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procedures, precautions, and prevention as well as knowledge of safety symbols and recognizing potential hazards   safety  
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written summmary statements including specificas, measurements, and or results   description  
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interpretation of observations   explanation  
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System'e International'e - an internationally accepted metric measurement system   International System of Units (SI)  
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mega, kilo, hecto, deka [meter, liter, gram] deci, centi, milli, macro, nano   SI Prefixes  
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an expression of error as a percentage of the accepted value   Percent Error  
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favor for or against of a preferred outcome   bias  
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uses words to describe what is observed   qualitative data  
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uses numbers to describe what is observed   quantitative data  
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any factor that can have more than one value   variable  
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the factor you wish to test, the one that will be changed to determine an outcome   independant variable  
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the factor you measure to observe an outcome   dependant variable  
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factors that do not change in an experiment, that will stay the same for all trials   constants  
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uses the same factors as the experiment but the independant variable is not changed   control group  
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used to study how a change in the independent variable will affect the dependant variable measurement   experimental group  
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science journal, balances, thermometers, calculators, computers, scales, hot plate, test paper (litmus or pH), stop watches   typical science tools  
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physical model - see and touch, mathematical model - numerical data of an event or idea, computer simulation - combination of data and mathematical models with computer simulation or animation   Models  
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Data makes sense with some variation within a small range   Reasonable Data  
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Data that do not fit with the rest of a data set   Anomalous Data  
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Line graphs to display continuous numerical data, Bar graphs display both numerical and categorical data, Circle graph demonstrates a visual of category percentages.   Graphs  
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used to see a correlation between two varibles where changes in one variable results in a change and vice versa, not causation   scatter plots  
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number of times an event occurs in a given period   frequency distributions  
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visually displays continuous ranges of frequency distributions   histograms  
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a working model, subject to revisions, troubleshooting or trade offs   prototype  
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identify a need, research the problem, design a solution, brainstorm ideas, document process, create, test and evaluate a prototype, troubleshoot and redesign, communicate solution   design process  
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