Biology EOC RC3 P3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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phylogeny | the study of evolutionary relationships between organisms
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taxonomy | study of relatedness of organisms; classifying organisms based on similarities
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dichotomous key | series of paired statements (yes or no questions) that helps identify species; helps to organize organisms by characteristics
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phylogenetic tree or cladogram | a diagram that represents the evolutionary relationships within a group of organisms
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aerobic | requires oxygen
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anaerobic | does not require oxygen
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extremophiles | organisms that thrive in places where most other life can not
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vascular | these plants have tubes which transport water and nutrients ; (xylem and phloem)
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terrestrial | land, or lives on land
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invertebrate | have no backbone or spinal column
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vertebrate | have a backbone and spinal column
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flagella and cilia | used for cell locomotion in prokaryotes and some eukaryote cells
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Fungi | eukaryotic organisms with cell walls composed of chitin
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Protista | eukaryotic organisms which can be either: uni- or multi- cellular, auto- or hetero- trophic; the "junk drawer" for kingdom classification
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Eubacteria | prokaryotic, unicellular organisms; cell walls composed of peptidoglycan
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Archaea Bacteria | prokaryotic, unicellular organisms that live in extreme environments; cell walls composed of pseudopeptidoglycan
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Animalia | multi-cellular, eukaryotic organisms with no cell wall; all are heterothrophic
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Plantae | multi-cellular, eukaryotic organisms with cell walls composed of cellulose; all are autotrophic
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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