Mon April10 Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Who created the polio vaccine? | Jonas Salk
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| Who created the smallpox vaccine? | Edward Jenner
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| Who created the rabies vaccine? | Louis Pasteur
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| What is pasteurization? | a way to make food and drink safe to drink by killing harmful bacteria
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| What is a vaccine? | A shot that you get which contains a small amount or a weakened version of a disease that prevents you from getting that disease
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| What is influenza? | the flu, a sickness that is caused by a virus
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| What important contribution to medicine did Jonas Salk make? | He created the polio vacccine
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| What contribution did Edward Jenner make toscience? | He created the smallpox vaccine
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| What contribution did Louis Pasteur make to science? | created the rabies vaccine and invented pasteurization, which is a way to kill harmful bacteria in food and drink
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| What important contribution did Alexander Fleming make to science? | he discovered penicillin
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| What does penicillin do? | destroys harmful bacteria in the body
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| Which weather instrument measures air pressure? | barometer
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| Which weather instrument measures wind speed? | anemometer
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| Which weather instrument measures wind direction? | wind vane or weather vane
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| Which weather instrument measures humidity in the air? | hygrometer
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| What kind of weather should you expect when there is high air pressure? | clear skies / happy weather
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| What does a barometer measure? | air pressure
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| What is humidity? | the amount of water vapor in the air
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| What kind of weather should you expect when there is low air pressure? | cloudy, rainy, lousy weather
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| What does a wind vane (or weather vane) measure? | wind direction
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| What does an anemometer measure? | wind speed
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| What does a hygrometer measure? | humidity (water vapor) in the air
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| Which weather instrument measures air temperature? | thermometer
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| What kind of process forms deltas, alluvial fans, sandbars, sand dunes, and volcanic islands? | constructive
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| What is is called when rocks are broken down? | weathering
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| How are U shaped valleys formed? | movement of glaciers, moving sediment and rock
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| What does a thermometer measure? | air temperature
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| What kind of process forms valleys, canyons, cliffs, and sea arches? | destructive
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| How are V shaped valleys formed? | rivers flowing, removing sediment
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| How are canyons formed? | rivers moving sand and sediment
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| What is it called when sediment, soil, or sand is moved by wind, water, or ice? | erosion
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| What kind of adaptation includes examples such as camouflage and hibernation? | structural (physical)
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| What kind of adaptation includes examples such as a deer running, a cat hissing, and a turtle going into his shell? | behavioral
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| What is it called when an animal goes into a long period of inactivity? | hibernation
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| What is it called when an animal or a group of animals move from place to place? | migration
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| When an animal looks like another animal that may be dangerous or poisonous in order to protect itself, it is called what? | mimicry
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| What is it when an animal blends into its surroundings, making it difficult to see? | camoflage
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| What does putting salt on ice do? | lowers the freezing point of water
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| When electricity is passed through a wire coiled around an iron core (such a nail or screw), it creates what? | an elecromagnet
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| More coils in an electromagnet causes the electromagnet to become what? | stronger
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| When solid turns to a liquid | melt / melting point
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| When gas turns to a liquid | condensation
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| The two changes of state that require ADDING energy (heat) | melting & evaporation
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| When liquid turns to gas | evaporation / boiling point
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| When liquid turns to a solid | freezing
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| The two changes of state that require TAKING AWAY energy (heat) | condensation & freezing
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| A unicellular ocean animal | zooplankton
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| Which scientist discovered that you should disinfect hands and medical tools before operations to get rid of bacteria? | Joseph Lister
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| What kind of material can be hammered into thin sheets, conducts electricity and heat, and is usually shiny? | metals
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| What is the composition of the four inner planets? | rocky
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| A unicellular ocean plant | phytoplankton
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| What is the largest planet? | Jupiter
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| What is the composition of the four outer planets? | gas
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| Which planet has the shortest orbit? | Mercury
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| How long does it take the Earth to make one revolution around the sun? | 365 1/4 days
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| How long does it take the moon to make one revolution around the Earth? | 28 days
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| How long does it take the Earth to rotate once on its axis? | 24 hours
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| The amount of space an object takes up is | volume
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| What does the word SCARCE mean? | very little, not a lot
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| What is a DROUGHT? | no rain for a long period of time
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| What does the word CONCERN mean? | worry, problem, issue
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| What does the word ACCURATE mean? | correct, right
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| What part of the cell controls the cell's activities? | nucleus
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| What part of the cell controls what goes into and out of the cell? | cell membrane
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| What part of the cell stores water and waste? | vacuole
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| What part of the cell make the energy for the cell? | mitochondria
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| What part of a PLANT CELL ONLY helps make the food for the cell? | chloroplast
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| What part of a PLANT CELL only gives the cell its structure and rigid shape? | cell wall
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| Which kind of cell can more easily change shape? | animal cell because it doesn't have a cell wall
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| Two or more atoms make a what? | molecule
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| Two or more elements make a what? | compound
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| What is every single thing in the universe made of? | atoms
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| What do ALL living things have? | cells
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| A material that you cannot see through and light cannot go through is? | opaque
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| Soil that is mostly composed of organic material is called what? | humus
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| Material that light can partially go through and you can partly see through | translucent
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| What kind of soil has the smallest particles? | clay
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| Material that light can go completely through and you can see through | transparent
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| Is water a conductor or insulator of electricity? | conductor
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| What is the one thing that you can change in an experiment called? | independent variable
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| Which scientific tool can measure both mass in grams and force in newtons? | spring scale
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| What are some problems with regular spray irrigation? | the water is wasted due to runoff and evaporation
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| What are some things you can do to speed up dissolving a substance? | smaller particles, heated liquid, and stirring
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| What is a primary consumer? | the first animal in a food chain - always a herbivore
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| What kind of animal is always first in a food chain? | herbivore
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| One animal that reproduces asexually or sexually, which is unusual is a what? | komodo dragon
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| In one year, how many times will the moon make a revolution around the Earth? | approximately 12 times
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| What kind of vertebrate starts out with gills and lives in the water, and grows lungs and moves onto land in adulthood? | amphibian
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| An animal with a backbone is called what? | vertebrate
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| Name the groups of vertebrates. | amphibian, bird, fish, mammal, reptile
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| Minerals are composed of what? | Elements
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| What is the color a mineral leaves behind on a tile?? | streak
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| What is the property of minerals that tells how easily or hard it is to scratch it? | hardness
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| What is it when a mineral breaks along straight, even lines? | cleavage
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| What is it when a mineral breaks along jagged, uneven lines? | fracture
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| What layer of the earth contains all the water on Earth? | hydrosphere
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| What layer of the atmosphere contains all the weather? | troposphere
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| What layer of the atmosphere is farthest from Earth? | exosphere
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| What layer of the atmosphere has the greatest air pressure? | troposphere
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| What is the thin layer of rock at the top of the mantle? | lithosphere
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| What is the inner core composed of? | solid iron and nickel
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| What is the thickest layer of the Earth? | mantle
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| Which property of matter tells how it feels to the touch? | texture
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| On a time / distance line graph, how do you know when the object or person has stopped moving? | the line is straight
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| What is the name for the relationship between two organisms who help each other? | mutualism
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| What are rain, snow, sleet, and hail examples of? | precipitation
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| What tool can be used to separate the solute from a liquid? | a hotplate
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| What do we call an animal that gets hunted by another animal? | prey
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| What is a special kind of mixture that has something dissolved in liquid? | solution
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| What do we call an animal that hunts another animal for food? | predator
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| What does the word LACK mean? | doesn't have, not there
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| What does the word SIGNIFICANT mean? | important
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| What are some examples of precipitation? | rain,snow, sleet, hail
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| Name some organs that are in the respiratory system. | lungs, diaphragm, trachea bronchial tubes
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| Name some organs that are in the digestive system. | esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine
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| What does the word CONSERVE mean? | save; not waste
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
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Created by:
tfortenberry
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