Chapter 42 Integumen
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Herpes Simplex 1 | Viral.
Most common and usually called cold sores or fever blisters. Very painful very contagious
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| Herpes Simplex 2 | Genital herpes, transmitted by sexual contact. Lesions appear 2 days or 2 weeks after exposure
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| What medication is used to help shorten the Herpes Virus time? | Acyclovir (zovirax)
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| Impetigo Contagosia | Caused by S. Aureus, streptococci or a mixed bacterial invasion of the skin. Highly contagious. Honey colored exudate.
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| Tinea capitis | Ringworm on the scalp
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| Tinea corporis | Ringworm of the body
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| Tinea curis | Jock itch
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| Tinea pedis | Athlete's foot
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| Herpes Zoster | Shingles. Usually occurs along the thoracic region. Lasts about 7-28 days
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| What are the Nursing interventions for both Herpes viruses? | Pain control, itch control, medical baths, warming compresses.
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| What is the diet for pts with Herpes? | High in vitamin C
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| Systemic lupis erythematosus | Autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation of almost any body part
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| Functions of skin | Protection, temperature regulation, vitamin D synthesis, keeps our insides from becoming our outsides
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| What type of Assessment of skin do we use? | OPQRST
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| What does PQRST mean? | Provacation/palliative
Quality/Quantity
Region/Radiation
Severity
Time
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| What does ABCDE mean? | A-is the mole Asymmetrical?
B-are the Borders irregular
C-is the color uneven or irregular
D-has the diameter of the growth changed recently
E-has the surface area become Elevated?
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| What is an autograft? | Surgical transplantation of any tissue from one part of the body to another location
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| What is a Homograft (allograft)? | The transfer of tissue between two genetically dissimular individuals of the same species.
Skin transplant of another person not an identical twin
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| What is a herograft (xenograft)? | Tissue from another species such as pig or cow used as a temporary graft
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| What is debridement? | Removal of damaged tissue and cellular debris from a wound or burn to prevent infection
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