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Ecology/Environment

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
If the population of turtles in a pond goes from 3 to 5 to 4 to 3 to 4 to 5, what would the carrying capacity be for turtles in the pond?   4  
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grass -> bunny -> wolf If bunny is removed, what population will increase?   grass  
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the shark gets cleaned, little fish get a meal--- What type of symbiotic relationship is this?   mutualism  
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a bird get shelter in a tree, the tree gets nothing (good or bad) -- what symbiotic relationship is this?   commensailism  
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If an environment goes through ecological succession to a completely different ecosystem, how will remaining species change to fit the new environment?   Over many generations, the species will change to suit the new environment.  
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A tick on a dog is an example of what type relationship?   parasitic  
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What does the arrow of a food chain represent?   flow of energy  
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What else should you study?   Vocabulary, biome map, food web pages, 2 study guides and mini lesson question and answers. .  
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What relationship is it when one organism benefits and the other is harmed?   parasitism  
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When making a decision about new technology or construction, we should do what?   Investigate and consider risks and benefits of the project  
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How have humans impacted the carbon cycle?   Drilling or mining fossil fuels then burning them  
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Which of the following will we face in the future if we do not act more responsibly in regard to our environment?   More extinction, pollution and weather changes  
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What are positive impacts of technology in the area of energy production?   Using renewable sources to produce energy (wind, water, solar)  
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What is an example of a behavioral adaptation?   I squirrel running up a tree from danger  
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What happens if a nonnative species is introduced into a n ecosystem?   An unbalance in the ecosystem  
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What are some nonrenewable resources?   Oil, coal, gas  
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What is the first link in a food chain?   producer  
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What limiting factors can limit a population?   lack of food, water, space, predators, etc  
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What do scientists mean when they refer to a population?   all the interbreeding members of a certain species in an ecosystem  
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The sun, water, and soil are examples of what type of factor in an ecosystem?   abiotic  
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What will help you learn what continents to find which biomes in?   Biome map -- study it  
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What is a continuous body of water that covers more than 70 percent of the Earths surface?   marine ecosystem  
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What biome is cold dry and treeless?   tundra  
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What biome has trees with broad thin leaves such as beeches, maples, and oaks?   deciduous forest  
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What is an area of land, that for at least part of the year is covered by shallow water?   wetland  
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What are some resources humans get from the environment?   timber, food, water  
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What are nonliving and natural conditions creating positive and negative changes in the environment?   environmental factors  
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What is the wise and careful use of resources to make them last?   conservation  
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What type of species is NOT born or reared in a particular area or place; NOT an original or indigenous inhabitant?   nonnative species  
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What is an action or a reaction of an organism in response to external or internal stimuli that help an organism to survive the environment?   behavioral adapation  
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What is the number of individuals a given environment can support?   carrying capacity  
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What is a condition that determines the survival of an organism, population, or species in am environment?   limiting factor  
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What do we call a species that is at risk, but not yet endangered?   threatened  
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What is the instinctive movement of a population of organisms from one place to another?   migration  
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What are all living and nonliving things in a given area called?   an ecosystem  
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What is a group of the same species living in the same place at the same time?   population  
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What do we call all of the living things in an ecosystem?   biotic  
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What is the place that an organism lives in a community?   habitat  
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What is the role a species plays in a community?   niche  
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What is the part of the earth that supports life; including the top portion of the crust and the atmosphere?   biosphere  
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What are the organisms that cannot make their own food?   consumers  
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