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Pharmacy Abbreviations (Route, Form, Time, Measurement, Other)

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Abbreviation
Meaning
a.s. or a.l.   left ear  
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a.u.   each ear  
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i.m. or IM   Intramuscular  
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i.v. or IV   Intravenous  
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i.v.p or IVP   Intravenous Piggyback  
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o.d.   right eye  
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o.s. or o.l.   left eye  
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o.u.   each eye  
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Per Neb   by nebulizer  
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p.o.   by mouth  
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p.r.   rectally, into the rectum  
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p.v.   vaginally, into the vagina  
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SC or subc or subq   Subcutaneously  
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S.L.   sublingually, under the tongue  
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top.   topically, locally  
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aq or aqua   water  
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caps   capsules  
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cm.   cream  
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liq.   liquid  
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supp.   suppository  
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SR or XR or XL   Slow/extended release  
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syr.   syrup  
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tab.   tablet  
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ung. or oint   ointment  
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a.c.   before food, before meals  
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a.m.   morning  
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b.i.d or bid   twice a day  
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h   hour  
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h.s.   at bedtime  
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p.c.   after meals  
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p.m.   afternoon or evening  
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p.r.n or prn   as needed  
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q.i.d or qid   four times a day  
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q   every  
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q.d.   every day  
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q_h   every_hour(s)  
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qod   every other day  
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stat.   immediately  
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t.i.d or tid   three times a day  
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i   1  
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ii   2  
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a.a. or aa   of each  
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ad   to, up to  
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aq. ad   add water up to  
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dil.   dilute  
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f or fl.   fluid  
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fl. oz.   fluid ounce  
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G. or gm. or g   gram  
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gtt.   drop  
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l or L   liter  
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mcg.   micrograms  
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mEq.   milliequivalent  
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mg.   milligram  
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ml. or mL   milliliter  
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q.s.   a sufficient quantity  
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q.s. ad   add sufficient quantity to make  
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ss   one half  
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tbsp.   tablespoon  
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tsp.   teaspoon  
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c or w/   with  
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disp.   dispense  
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f or ft.   make, let it be made  
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gtt   drop  
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NR   no refill  
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s or w/o   without  
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ut dict. or u.d.   as directed  
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ad lib.   at pressure  
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a.   before  
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amp.   ampule  
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aur. or a   ear  
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b.   twice  
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brach.   arm  
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BSA   body surface area  
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c.   food  
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comp.   compound  
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c.c.   cubic centimeter  
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C.C.   with food,with meals  
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D5W   Dextrose 5% in water  
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emuls.   emulsion  
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gr.   grain (1gr ~ 65mg)  
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lot.   lotion  
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N.F.   National Formulary  
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NS   Normal Saline  
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per g. button   by/through gastric button  
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per n.g.t.   by/through naso-gastric tube  
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Sig.   write,label  
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SOB   shortness of breath  
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sol.   solution  
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tinc. or tr.   tincture  
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troche   lozenge  
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tuss.   cough  
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USP   United States Pharmacopea  
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