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Light and Waves Voca

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Wave   a disturbance that transfers energy from place to place  
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Energy   the ability to do work  
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Medium   material through which a wave travels  
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Mechanical waves   travel through gases, liquids or solids  
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Vibration   repeated back  
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Amplitude   maximum distance that the particles of the medium carrying the wave move away from their resting position  
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Wavelength   distance between 2 corresponding points (crest to crest, trough to trough)  
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Frequency   the number of complete waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time  
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Speed   how far a wave travels in a given amount of time  
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Crest   The high point of a wave  
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Visible Light   Electromagnetic waves that you can see  
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Opaque   material that reflects or absorbs all light that strikes it  
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Primary colors   Three colors that can be combined to make any other color  
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Damping   a decrease of amplitude due to friction or other forces  
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Electromagnetic spectrum   complete range of electromagnetic waves placed in order of increasing frequency  
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Primary colors of light   Red, Green, and blue. When all mixed together it creates white light  
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Trough   The low point of a wave  
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Plane mirror   a flat sheet of glass that has a smooth silver colored coating on one side  
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Concave mirrors   a mirror with a surface that curves inward like the inside of a bowl  
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Convex mirrors   a mirror with a surface that curves outward  
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Resting position   is the position in which the wave would sit if there was no disturbance moving through it.  
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Electromagnetic waves   transfers electric and magnetic energy  
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Angle of incidence   the angle that an incident light or ray makes with a perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence  
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Refraction   bending of light waves due to change in speed  
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Lens   a curved piece of glass or other transparent material that is used to refract light  
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Law of reflection   the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection  
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Convex lens   Lens that are thicker in the center than the edges  
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Concave lens   lens that are thinner in the center than the edges  
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Created by: Donu
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