Water Cycle
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| precipitation | This is the water that falls from the sky in liquid or solid forms. Examples are rain, snow, sleet, and hail.
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| water vapor | water molecules in the air; found in the form of a gas
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| condensation | This is what occurs when gas changes into a liquid. Clouds, dew, frost, and fog are all forms of condensation.
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| transpiration | This is what happens when leaves change water to vapor and release it into the air. The leaves "sweat" the water out.
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| run-off | rain water that flows over mountains, hills, and plains as well and with it it takes rocks and other small sediments into a lake or river
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| groundwater | underground water that is held in the soil and in rocks
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| surface water | natural water that has not penetrated much below the surface of the ground
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| evaporation | the process that allows water molecules to escape into the air; water changes from a liquid to a gas
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| infiltration | happens when water soaks into the soil from the ground level; causes groundwater
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| fog | water vapor that has condensed near the Earth's surface
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| dew | forms when droplets of water condense from the air onto cool surfaces of the ground when the temperature is above freezing
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| frost | forms when droplets of water condense from the air onto cool surfaces of the ground when the temperature is below freezing
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| rain | water that falls in temperatures above freezing
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| snow | forms when tiny supercooled droplets freeze and stay frozen because of the cold temperature
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| sleet | precipitation that freezes then melts and re-freezes near the earth's surface
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| hail | forms when water droplets in clouds freeze, and storm winds blow droplets higher into the clouds where they become larger
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| How do clouds form? | They form at cooler temperatures when water vapor condenses in tiny droplets around small particles such as dust and salt.
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| another name for water cycle | hydrologic cycle
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| What powers the water cycle? | the sun
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| Water can only be stored as ______________ for a short time. | Water vapor
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| _______________ determines which form of precipitation is formed. | Air temperature
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| What is included in atmospheric conditions? | temperature, clouds, precipitation
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Created by:
Nisey1996
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