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second half of bio 101 semester

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Systematics is the study of ________   categorizing organisms into groups  
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The Domains were established when Carl Woese examined   ribosomal RNA sequences  
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The endosymbiont theory describes how what organelles came to be?   Mitochondria and Chloroplasts  
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The fossil records show the first forms of life at ____ years ago   3.5 billion  
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The oldest eukaryotic fossils are _____ years old   2 billion  
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Archea are on the same branch of the phylogenetic tree as ____   eukaryotes  
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The genetic code is read by ______   tRNA  
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A single base deletion would result in a _____   frameshift mutation  
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How many codons are there? (including stop codons)   64  
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Transcription is terminated at _____   terminators  
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RNA synthesis is called ________   transcription  
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RNA synthesis is catalyzed by _____   RNA polymerase  
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If a man with type O blood had a child with a woman with type A blood, the child's blood type will be ________   Type A or Type O  
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If a man with type A blood mates with a woman with type B blood, their child will have ________   any blood type including type O  
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If your blood type is O-, you can receive blood transfusions from ___ donors   only O-  
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Undifferentiated cells are called ______   stem cells  
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Which type of disease condition may be treated by gene replacement therapy?   a nonfunctional enzyme  
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What makes a good donor of stem cells for research and treatment?   embryos from invitro fertilization  
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Pharming is ______   using GMO's to produce drugs  
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Evolution works at the level of _______   populations  
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A change in the allele frequency in a population is ____   microevolution  
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Speciation is _______   macroevolution  
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When you take an antibiotic and kill most of the sensitive organs, leaving the resistant ones, ______ takes place   microevolution  
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What is a reduction division?   Meiosis I  
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When diploid cell goes through meiosis, _____ are produced   4 haploid cells  
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How many different gametes can a human form without considering crossing over?   2^23  
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What is the relationship between homologous chromosomes?   They have the same genes but may have different alleles  
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If you flip a coin 4 times and get heads every time, what is the probability that you will get heads again?   50%  
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What cause of extinction poses the most serious threat to biodiversity today?   habitat degradation  
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What trophic level would include a dairy cow?   primary consumer  
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Created by: etilton24
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