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Structures and functions that help organisms adapt to their environment

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Term
Definition
Adaptation   an inherited trait (structure) or learned behavior that helps an organism survive in its environment.  
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Structure   a body part that does a particular job for an organism; helps it survive in its environment.  
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Function   the purpose or job a particular structure does for an organism.  
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Environment   all of the living and nonliving elements in a particular area.  
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Survive   continue to live or exist, especially in spite of danger or hardship  
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Inherited Traits   characteristics of an organism that are passed on from parent to offspring (one generation to the next).  
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Learned Behavior   the actions or reactions of an organism in response to it's environment; a behavior that develops from observation or instruction.  
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Offspring   a living organism that is made when a plant or animal reproduces  
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Instinct   a pattern of behavior a species passes on to its offspring  
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heredity   the passing on of traits and physical features from parents to children; one generation to the next.  
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camouflage   physical characteristics that allow an organism to blend into its environment which helps it survive.  
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mimicry   looking like or resembling another organism to increase chances of survival in an environment.  
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nocturnal   being awake, eating, moving at night and sleeping during daytime.  
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dormant   a phase of minimal activity; resting  
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hibernate   a deep sleep-like state of inactivity in animals in which body processes slow down  
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migration   to move from one place to another in search of food, water, or different temperature  
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species   a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of reproducing.  
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Created by: rhenderson517
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