Science
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enzyme | Proteins made by living cells, arebiological catalysts, break down molecules, build up molecules, they have an active site that only substrate can fit in.
🗑
|
||||
| Stomata | Tiny holes where gas exchange occur
🗑
|
||||
| Guard Cells | Cells that can chnage shape and open or close the stomata
🗑
|
||||
| Phloem | Tubes that take glucose formed during photosynthisis to other parts of the plant
🗑
|
||||
| Xylem | Vessels that bring water to the leaf from the soil.
🗑
|
||||
| Chlorophyll | Green substanceinside leaf that traps energy from the light.
🗑
|
||||
| Spongy mesophyll | Irregular-shaped cells thatprovide airspaces that allow gases todiffuse to andfrom cells.
🗑
|
||||
| Pallisade mesophyll | The layer near the top of the leaf so that the pallisade cells get plenty of light.
Pallisade cells contain lots of chloroplasts forphotosynthisis.
🗑
|
||||
| Cuticle | A waxy layer that prevents water being lost from the top of the leaf
🗑
|
||||
| Lower Epidermis | Thin layer that supports bottom of leaf.
🗑
|
||||
| Upper epidermis | Thin layer that supports the top of the leaf.
🗑
|
||||
| Photosynthisis | Photo=Light
Synthisis= To make
Can only take place during the day.
Carbon dioxide + Water ---> Glucose + Oxygen
6CO2 + 6H2O ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
🗑
|
||||
| Calcium | Maintain strong bones, also needed for muscles andnerves to function properly.
Found in dairy and fish
🗑
|
||||
| Iron | Is needed tomake haemoglobin which is in the red blood cell.
Found in red meat and dark green veges.
🗑
|
||||
| Vitamin D | Is needed toenable calcium to be absorped bythe gut.
Rickets:Weak bones and teeth.
🗑
|
||||
| Vitamin C | Protects cells from damage production of collagen that helps wounds to heal, also helps absorption of iron from plant foods.
Scurvy: Fatigue, swollen gums,loss of teeth etc.
Found in Citrus fruits.
🗑
|
||||
| Proteins | Chemical makeup of carbon,hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, (CHON)gives some energy, important for building new cells, making enzymes and defending us against disease.
Made up of amino acids.
Protein = Biuret = Purple
🗑
|
||||
| Lipids | Chemical make up, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen (CHO). Also provide energy ( More than carbohydrates) insulation.
Made up of simple sugars.
Fats = Ethanol = Milky White
🗑
|
||||
| Carbohydrates | Chemical makeup of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen ( CHO)
Main source of energy.
Made up of fatty acids and glycergol.
Starch= Iodine = Blue-Black
Glucose = Heat = Brick red-Orange
🗑
|
||||
| Denatured | Enzymes altered by heat causing change in shape.
🗑
|
||||
| Catalysts | Is a substance that speeds up chemical reactions without being used up.
🗑
|
||||
| Active Site | Only certain molecules (Substrate)can fit into in order to react
🗑
|
||||
| Semi-permeable membrane | Allows only some substances through
🗑
|
||||
| Flaccid | When cell is not completely full with water
🗑
|
||||
| Turgid | When cell is full with water.
🗑
|
||||
| Diffusion | The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentrations.
🗑
|
||||
| Osmosis | Diffusion of water
🗑
|
||||
| Nucleus | Contains genetic material that carries the instructions that control the structure and activities of the cell. (Found in animal and plant cells)
🗑
|
||||
| Cytoplasm | Contains the cell organelles (Found in animal and plant cells)
🗑
|
||||
| Cell membrane | Controls passage of substances into andout of cell (Found in animal and plant cells)
🗑
|
||||
| Cell Wall | A rigid wall that gives shape to plant cells (Found in plant cells only)
🗑
|
||||
| Vacuole | Contains water and dissolved substances and keep the pressure in plant cells. (Animals may contain small vacuole) (Found in plant cells only)
🗑
|
||||
| Chloroplasts | Where photosynthisis takes place (Found in plant cells only)
🗑
|
||||
| Transpiration | Water evaporates from mesophyll cell surface forming water vapour which can leave through the stomata
🗑
|
||||
| Stamen | The male part of the flower which consists of the anther and the filament
🗑
|
||||
| Filament | Supports the anther
🗑
|
||||
| Anther | Produces the pollen
🗑
|
||||
| Sepal | Protects the flower when it is bud
🗑
|
||||
| Petals | Attracts insects for pollination
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Vachrisa
Popular Biology sets