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Review of cell organelles and functions + cell transport

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Part of a cell that has a specific job   Organelle  
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Part of a cell where photosynthesis occurs   Chloroplast  
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Part of a cell where the Krebs Cycle and Electron Transport Chain happen   Mitochondria  
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Part of a cell that makes proteins   Ribosome  
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Part of a cell where Glycolysis happens   Cytoplasm  
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Where DNA is found in a cell; the control center   Nucleus  
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Type of cell that does not have organelles   Prokaryotic  
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Type of cell that has a nucleus   Eukaryotic  
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Large, open space in a plant cell that stores extra food, water, or waste   Vacuole  
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Part of a cell that helps to dispose of waste material   Lysosome  
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Extra support and protection on the outside of a plant or bacterial cell   Cell wall  
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Selectively permeable barrier for all cells; made of phospholipids   Cell membrane  
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"Highway" of a cell that transports materials   Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)  
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Packaging center of the cell   Golgi apparatus  
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Person who coined the name "cells"   Robert Hooke  
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Smallest living thing   Cell  
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Most common example of a prokaryotic cell   Bacteria  
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General term for cell transport that requires energy   Active transport  
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Type of cell transport that brings in large, charged particles by creating a vesicle   Endocytosis  
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Type of cell transport that releases materials from the cell in a vesicle   Exocytosis  
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Membrane-bound bubble used to transport materials in or between cells   Vesicle  
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Movement of water across the cell membrane   Osmosis  
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Movement of materials from high to low concentration   Diffusion  
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Movement of materials from high to low concentration using a protein   Facilitated diffusion  
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Solution that has a lot of solute in it; cell shrinks due to water moving out   Hypertonic  
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Solution that has a small amount of solute in in; cell swells due to osmotic pressure (water moving in)   Hypotonic  
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Solution that has the same amount of solute in it compared to the cell; cell maintains homeostasis   Isotonic  
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Balance   Homeostasis  
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Created by: WBHSYork
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