Test 10 Chapters 1-11 Study
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| Fruits are formed from this part of the flower. | Ovary
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| Animals that eat meat are called? | Carnivores
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| Define kinetic. | The energy possessed by a moving object.
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| What part of the body breaks food down for absorbtion? | Digestive system
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| Which part of the body controls other body systems? | The nervous system.
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| Name the blood vessels that carry blood to the heart. | Veins
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| Stable atoms have equal numbers of what? | Electrons & neutrons
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| Define pediologist. | A person that studies the soil.
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| Define zoologist. | A person that studies animals.
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| What is the largest class of animals? | Insects
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| How long do biennials live for? | Two seasons.
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| Which region has permafrost? | The tundra.
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| Name the funnel shaped clouds that have winds over 300 mph. | Toronadoes
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| Which layer of the atmosphere is closest to the earth's surface? | The troposphere.
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| Which group of protozoa do the euglenas belong? | The flagellates.
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| What are male bees called? | Drones
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| Spiders belong to which group? | The arachnids.
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| T/F Modern science began as a result of The Middle Ages? | False, it began because of Protestant Reformation.
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| Name the sensory hairs on an insect. | Sencilla
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| What is the baromoter used for? | To measure the pressure in the atmosphere.
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| What is the hygrometer used for? | To measure humidity.
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| What is an anemometer used for? | To measure wind speed.
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| Who discovered the circulation of the blood? | Harvey
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| Who is known as the Father of Microbiology? | Leeuwenhoek
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| Which insect order are called true bugs? | Hemiptera
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| Which order are social insects? | Hymenoptera
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| Define humus. | Rich organic matter in the soil.
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| What are flowering plants called? | Angiosperms
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| When a pollen grain & ovule are united it is called? | Fertilization
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| Define photosynthesis. | Plants use sunlight, water, & carbon dioxide to produce glucose & oxygen.
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| How would you determine density? | By dividing mass by the volume.
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| Charles & Boyle's law explain what behavior? | The law of gases.
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| What is the cardiovasculars job? | To transport nutrients & other materials.
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| Which part of our body removes liquid waste? | Urinary system.
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| Which part of the body covers & protects the body? | Integumentary system.
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| Name the chemical substance that controls our growth & digestion. | Hormones
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| What are the male reproductive cells called? | Sperm
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| What is the job of our organs? | They work together as unit to perform a definite job for our body.
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| What does an anatomist study? | Body structure.
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| What is the term for plants that lack wood? | Herbaceous
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| What determines the weather? | Conditions of the atmosphere at a certain time & place.
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| Name the 3 things needed for a scientific method. | Observe experiment hypothesize
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| Define cold-blooded | When an animals body temp varies according to the temp of its surroundings.
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| What does an insect use its mandibles for? | To eat.
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| What does the first law of thermodynamics state? | That matter & energy can neither be created nor destroyed.
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| Give the order ofthe stages of incomplete metamorphosis. | Egg nymph adult
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| Who introduced the scientific method? | Wilbur, really its Bacon!
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| What did Newton discover? | The universal law of gravitation.
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| Which insect order spread disease? | Diptera
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| Which order has wings that form a tent when resting? | Homoptera
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| Define weathering. | The process where rocks are broken down into the soil.
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| Define agent dispersal. | Scattering of seeds by animals, wind, or water.
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| If a plant has disc flowers & ray flowers it belongs to what family? | Composite family.
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| What state of matter has no definite shape or volume? | Gas
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| What is the distance from crest of one wave to the crest of the next? | Wavelength
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| What is the job of the respiratory system? | To provide oxygen & remove carbon dioxide.
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| Which system provides for movement of our body parts? | The muscular system.
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| What is humidity? | The measure of the amount of water vapor in the air.
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| Define monocots. | Plants with long narrow leaves & seeds with one cotyledon.
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| Name the 3 main processes involved in the water cycle. | Evaporation condensation precipitation
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| Plants that have no vascular tissue are called? | Thallophytes
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| What are cirrus clouds? | High altitude clouds composed of ice crystals.
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| What is the longest day of the year called? | Summer solstice.
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| Define carapace. | A hard shell that covers a crustacean.
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| How does the ameoba move? | By means of pseudopods.
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| Define rain gauge. | It is the device used to measure precipitation.
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| Who disproved the idea of spontaneous generation? | Pasteur
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| Who is known as the Father of Taxonomy? | Linnaeus
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| Which insect order does the elytra form a straight line down its back? | Coleoptera
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| Who wrote Origin of Species? | Darwin
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| Define xylem. | Vascular tissue in plants that carry water & nutrients upward.
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| T/F These are examples of electromagnetic waves: Ultraviolet light infrared light visible light | True
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| Which body system supports the weight of our body? | Skeletal system
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| What does the endocrine system do? | It assists the nervous system through hormones.
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| What does an entomologist study? | Insects
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| What does a mycologist study? | Fungi
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| Name the largest organ in our body. | The liver
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| Define tissue. | Group of cells that are alike in structure & function.
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| Name the 3 primary plant foods. | Nitrogen phosphorus potassium
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| How is weight defined? | By the measure of the force of gravity on an object.
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| What are the doldrums? | The region near the equator that has almost no wind.
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| Which front is most likely to produce violent weather? | Cold front.
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| Which are the smallest chlorophyll containing plants? | Algae
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| What does a botanist study? | Plants
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