SLS Bio11 Taxonomy E.K
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| binomial nomenclature | the system of nomenclature in which two terms are used to denote a species of living organism. the first term showing the genus and the second one showing the specific epithet.
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| Class | The rank system used in taxonomy.
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| embryological relationship | A relation ship taxonomists use to compare certain organisms to each other for easier classification.
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| eukaryotic cell | An organism whose cells contain a nucleus surrounded by a membrane and whose DNA is bound together by proteins
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| evolutionary relationship | represents the evolutionary relationships among a set of organisms or groups of organisms
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| family | A group of organisms that are closely related.
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| genus | taxonomic category that ranks above species and below family
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| homologous structure | A homologous structure is an example of an organ or bone that appears in different animals
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| Kingdom | a taxonomic category of the highest rank
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| phylum | a principal taxonomic category that ranks above class and below kingdom
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| Prokaryotic cell | Prokaryotes lack a distinct cell nucleus and their DNA is not organized into chromosomes.
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| Sub-phylum | a taxonomic category that ranks below phylum and above class.
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| taxonomy/taxon | the branch of science concerned with classification, especially of organisms
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