literary terms
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| Alliteration | -the repetition of the same or very similar consonant sounds in words that are close together
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| Allusion | -a reference to a statement, a person, a place,or an event from literature, history, religion, mythology, politics, sports, or science
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| Atmosphere | -the overall mood or emotion of a work of literature
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| Autobiography | -the story of a person's life, written or told by that person
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| Biography | -the story of a real person's life, written or told by another person
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| Character | -a person or animal who takes part in the action of a story, play, or other literary work
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| Conflict | -a struggle or clash between opposing characters or opposing forces
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| Connotation | -the feelings and associations that a word suggests
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| Denotation | -the literal, dictionary definition of a word
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| Description | -the kind of writing that creates a clear image of something, usually by using details that appeal to one or more of the senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch
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| Dialect | -a way of speaking that is characteristic of a particular region or group of people
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| Dialogue | -a conversation between two or more characters
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| Drama | -a story written to be acted for an audience
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| Essay | -a short piece of nonfiction prose that examines a single subject
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| Fable | -a brief story in prose or verse that teaches a moral or gives practical lesson about how to get along in life
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| Fiction | -a prose account that is made up rather than true
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| Figure of Speech | -a word or phrase that describes one thing in terms of something else and is not literally true.
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| Flashback | -an interruption in the action of a plot to tell what happened at an earlier time
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| Folk Tale | -a story with no known author that originally was passed on from one generation to the another by word of mouth
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| Foreshadowing | -the use of clues to suggest events that will happen later in the plot
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| Free Verse | -poetry without a regular meter or a rhyme scheme
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| Imagery | -language that appeals to the senses
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| Irony | -in general a contrast between expectation and reality
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| Main Idea | -the most important idea expressed in a paragraph or in an entire essay
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| Metamorphosis | -a marvelous change from one shape to the other
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| Metaphor | -an imaginative comparison between two unlike things in which one thing is said to be another thing
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| Mood | -the overall emotion created by a work of literature
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| Motivation | -a person or animal that takes part in the action of a story, play, or other literary work
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| Myth | -A story that explains something about the world and typically involves gods or other superhuman beings
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| Nonfiction | -prose writing that deals with real people, events, and places without changing any facts.
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| Novel | -a fictional story that is usually more than one hundred book pages long
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| Onomatopoeia | -the use of words whose sounds echo their sense
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| Personification | -a figure of speech in which a nonhuman or nonliving thing or quality is talked about as if it were human or alive
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| Plot | -the series of related events that make up a story
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| Poetry | -a kind of rhythmic, compressed language that uses figures of speech and imagery designed to appeal to emotion and imagination
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| Point Of View | -the vantage point from which a story is told
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| Refrain | -a group of words repeated at intervals in a poem, song, or speech
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| Rhyme | -the repetition of accented vowel sounds and all sounds following them in words close together in a poem
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| Rhythm | -a musical quality produced by the repetition of stressed or unstressed syllables or by the repetition of certain other sound patterns
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| Setting | -the time and place in which the events of a work of literature take place
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| Short Story | -a fictional prose narrative that is usually ten to twenty book pages long
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| Simile | -a comparison between two unlike things using a word such as like, as, than, or resembles
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| Speaker | -the voice talking in a poem
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| Stanza | -in a poem a group of consecutive lines that form a single unit
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| Suspense | -the uncertainty or anxiety you feel about what will happen next in a story
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| Symbol | -a person, a place, a thing, or an event that has its own meaning and stands for something beyond itself as well
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| Tall Tale | -an exaggerated, fanciful story that gets "taller and taller," more and more far fetched, the more it is told and retold.
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| Theme | -the truth about life revealed in a work of literature
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| Tone | -the attitude that a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character
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