Ch 1-7
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | kilograms
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The fundamental building blocks of matter are | show 🗑
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The formula ___ is the basis for the theory that led to nuclear power | show 🗑
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Electromagnetic energy includes | show 🗑
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show | kinetic energy
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show | ionization
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Ionizing radiation is capable of ___ electrons from atoms as it passes through matter | show 🗑
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Xray are forms of | show 🗑
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show | diagnostic xray
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We are exposed to 20-90 mR/yr of ionizing radiation from | show 🗑
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The basic quantities measured in mechanics are | show 🗑
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show | grays
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show | radiation protection
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show | as low as reasonably achievable
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Xray filtration is used to absorb | show 🗑
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The term atom was first used by the | show 🗑
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show | John Dalton
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The smallest particle that has the properties of an element is an | show 🗑
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show | Bohr model of the atom
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show | neutrons, protons, electrons
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The chemical element is determined by the number of | show 🗑
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An atom in a normal state has an electrical charge of | show 🗑
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The binding energies or energy levels of electrons are represented by their | show 🗑
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Atoms with the same number of protons as another, but a different number of neutrons is an | show 🗑
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When atoms of various elements combine they form | show 🗑
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show | ionization
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show | 2n^2
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A neutral atom has the same number of | show 🗑
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show | K
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show | Z
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show | protons in the atom
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The difference between xrays and gamma rays is their | show 🗑
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The alpha particle is the least penetrating form of | show 🗑
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show | frequency, wavelength, velocity, and amplitude
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show | photon
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show | 3*10^8 m/s
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show | frequency
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show | velocity
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show | half
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show | inverse proportion
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show | attenuation
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show | spread out over a greater area
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If intensity of light from a flashlight is 4 millilumens (m/m) at 3 ft using the inverse square law, what will it be at 6 ft? | show 🗑
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The diagnostic range of xray energy is | show 🗑
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show | frequency
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Xray are usually identified by their | show 🗑
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The lowest energy range on the electromagnetic spectrum is | show 🗑
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Gamma rays are produced in the | show 🗑
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show | shortest wavelengths
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The smallest unit of electrical charge is the | show 🗑
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show | electrons only
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A battery is a source of | show 🗑
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show | current and a magnetic are produced
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An alternating(AC) current is represented by a | show 🗑
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A flashlight is battery operated, and is any example of using | show 🗑
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show | generator
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show | V=IR
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Electrical power is measured in | show 🗑
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Rubber and glass are ____ because they do not conduct electricity | show 🗑
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When a group of dipoles are aligned, they create a | show 🗑
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show | 1/60 second
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show | tesla
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show | magnetic field
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show | repel; attract
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show | diamagnetic
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The magnetic intensity of an electromagnetic is greatly increased by the addition of an | show 🗑
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show | operating console, high-voltage generator, tube
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show | low voltage only
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show | line voltage compensators
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show | autotransformer
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The autotransformer has | show 🗑
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show | filament
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The most accurate type of times is the | show 🗑
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The automatic exposure control (AEC) terminates the exposure when sufficient radiation reaches the | show 🗑
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The step up transformer increases voltage | show 🗑
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A diode allows electrons to flow from | show 🗑
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With half-wave rectification the current flows through the xray tube during the _____ part of the cycle | show 🗑
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show | 360
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show | high voltage generators
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show | high frequency generators
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show | 100%
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show | cost
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show | single phase
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The most widely used support structure of the xray tube is the | show 🗑
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show | tungsten
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The negative side of the xray tube is the | show 🗑
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show | filament
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show | tungsten vaporization
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show | tungsten
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show | thermonic
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show | stator
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show | 99%
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The target of the rotating anode is usually coated with a | show 🗑
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show | focal spot
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show | focal spot
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show | 10,000 rpm
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show | cathode
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show | cathode
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show | failure
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show | outside
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show | extrafocus; off-focus
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show | angle
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show | actual focal spot
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show | pitting
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Projectile electrons travel from the filament to the | show 🗑
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show | heat
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the production of heat at the anode is directly proportional to | show 🗑
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show | increases
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Approximately ___ of kinetic energy of the electrons is converted to xrays at the target | show 🗑
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Electrons interaction at the inner-shell of the target atoms produce | show 🗑
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The useful characteristic xrays from tungsten are | show 🗑
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Characteristic K-shell xrays have an effective energy of | show 🗑
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Most of the xrays produced at the target are | show 🗑
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At 55kVp ___ of the xrays produced are bremsstrahlung | show 🗑
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Bremsstrahlung xrays are produced by slowing electrons at the | show 🗑
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show | energy
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The amplitude of the emission spectrum is lower with a ___ generator than with a three-phase generator | show 🗑
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show | mAs
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