AP Bio Ch. 43
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Innate Immunity | recognition of traits shared by broad ranges of pathogens, using a small set of receptors/ rapid response
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| Adaptive Immunity (vertebrates only) | recognition of traits specific to particular pathogens, using a vast array of receptors/ slower resonse
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| Barrier Defenses: | skin, mucous membranes, secretions
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| Internal Defenses: | Phagocytic cells, Natural Killer Cells, antimicrobial proteins, inflammatory response
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| Humoral Response: | Antibodies defend against infection in body fluids
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| Cell-mediated Response: | cytotoxic cells defend against infection in body cells
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| neutrophils | attracted by signals from infected tissues and then engulf and destroy the infecting pathogens
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| macrophages | big eaters
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| dendritic cells | stimulate adaptive immunity against pathogens they encounter and engulf
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| natural killer cells | detect abnormal array of surface proteins characteristic of some virus-infected and cancerous cells
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| eosinophils | defend against multicellular invaders, like parasitic worms
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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