DNA nd Genes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Nucleotide | Small units that make up DNA
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Double Helix | two strands of DNA wind around each other like a twist ladder
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Base Pairing Rules | Thymine always pairs with Adenine and Cytosine always pairs with Guanine
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Replecation | The process by which DNA is copied during the cell cylce
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DNA polymeraes | Bonds the new nucleotides together
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Central Dogma | A theory that states that information flows in one direction, From DNA to RNA to proteins
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RNA | A chain of nucleotides, each made of sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.
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Transcription | Process of copying a sequence of DNA to produce a complementary strand of RNA
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RNA polymerase | enzymes that bond nucleotides together in a chain to make a new RNA molecule
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Messenger RNA | An intermediate message that is translated to form a protein
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Ribosomal RNA | Forms part of Ribosomes, a cells protein factories
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Transfer RNA | Brings amino acids from the cytoplasm to a ribosome
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Translation | The process that converts an mRNA message into a polypeptide
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Stop Codons | Signals the end of the amino acid chains
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Start Codon | Signals the start of an amino acid chain
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Anticodon | A set of three nucleotides that is complementary to and mRNA codon
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Cells | Basic Unit of life
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
haydebro7663
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