Fungi
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What are the characteristics of fungi? | Stationary
Heterotrophic
Eukaryotic
Unicellular (yeast)
Multicellular
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| What is the morphology of fungi? | Fruiting body
above ground
reproductive
produces spores in favorable conditions
Mycellum
underground
makes up bulk of orgnanism
netlike mass from branching hyphae
structural unit of fungus
multicellular thread like filament
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| How do fungi obtain nutrition? | release digestive enzymes, then absorbs nutrients
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| How are fungi classified by nutrition? | parasitic
absorb nutrients from cells of host organism (live)
predatory
mycelia traps prey
mutualistic
have mutualistic relations with plants/protists
saprobial
feeds on dead organisms or organic waste
decomposers
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| How are fungi classified? | by reproduction and fruiting body structure
Fungi Imperfecti
Chytrids
Zygospore Fungi
Sac Fungi
Club Fungi
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| How do fungi reproduce | Sexual
Asexual
spore production
budding (smaller cell develops attached to parent cell then breaks off)
fragmentation (mycelium breaks off and forms another individual)
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| What is the characteristics of fungi imperfecti? | Asexual
soy sauce + cheese
diverse
Penicillium
moldy fruit
antibiotic penicillin
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| What are the characteristics of Chytrids | mostly unicellular
mostly aquatic
spores have flagella
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| What are the characteristics of Zygospore Fungi? | Multicellular
Mostly terrestrial
common mould on food left out
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| Sac Fungi | largest group
form finger-like sacs during sexual reproduction
breaks down wood and bone for food
includes single-celled yeast
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| Club Fungi | grow on lawns and puffballs
underground hyphae is largest part of fungus
centre of the circle is where the mycelium begins and expands outwards
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| Lichens | aka composite organisms
fungi+photosynthetic organism
important as a food source
for natural dye
for litmus paper
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Created by:
Jtboner
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