The Cell Cycle Vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Cell Cycle | Pattern of growth, DNA replication, and cell division that occurs in a eukaryotic cell.
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| Mitosis | Process by which a cell divides its nucleus and contents.
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| Cytokinesis | Process by which the cell cytoplasm divides.
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| Chromosome | Long, continuous thread of DNA that consists of numerous genes and regulatory information.
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| Chromatid | One half of a duplicated chromosome.
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| Prophase | First phase of mitosis when chromatin condenses, the nuclear envelope breaks down, the nucleolus disappears, and the centrosomes and centrioles migrate to opposite sides of the cell.
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| Metaphase | Second phase of mitosis when spindle fibers align the chromosomes along the cell equator.
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| Anaphase | Third phase of mitosis during which chromatids separate and are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
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| Telophase | Last phase of mitosis when a complete set of identical chromosomes is positioned at each pole of the cell, the nuclear membranes start to form, the chromosomes begin to uncoil and the spindle fibers disassemble.
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| Cancer | Common name for a class of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell division.
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| Benign | Having no dangerous effect on health, especially referring to an abnormal growth of cells that are not cancerous.
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| Malignant | Cancerous tumor in which cells break away and spread to other parts of the body, causing harm to the organism's health.
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| Carcinogen | Substance that produces or promotes the development of cancer.
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| Stem Cell | Cell that can divide for long periods of time while remaining undifferentiated.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Mr.Devine
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