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women's health

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
what test can be scheduled which is a diagnostic evaluation for endometrial cancer?   Transvaginal ultrasound  
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At what age should the first pap by schedule?   age 21  
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When doing a cone biopsy for cervical cancer . Teaching is successful when they obtain the specimen from?   Transformation zone  
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What way can you prevent endometrial cancer?   Have regular pelvic exams, engage in daily exercixe, and if you have been pregnant  
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Individual with reproductive cancer can experience disturbed body image   have positive self statements and positive sexuality  
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When assisting with a pelvic exam , what should b done first ?   Spread labia  
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What are the risk factors for vulvar cancer?   HPV 16 exposure, hypertension, diabetes  
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What symptoms or signs would the client with vulvar cancer have?   persistent vulvar itching, history of herpes  
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What is the least common type of reproductive cancer?   Vaginal  
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Preparing for a biopsy for vulvar cancer, the nurse exppects the leasion to be near?   labia majoria  
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A client with adenocarcoma in situ would have cancer found?   on the surface of endometrium  
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Is there a reliable screening method for ovarian cancer ?   no  
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what factos would help reduce the risk of ovarian cancer?   Pregnancy, oral contraceptiver agents breast feeding  
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Which contraceptive method is only available with a prescription?   diaphragm  
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An implantable contraceptive agent will contain?   Synthetic estrogen  
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A patient has abdominal pain. Her doctor suspects endometriosis. What diagnostic test should the nurse prepare the client for?   laproscopy  
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What contraceptive method is the most reliable?   Intrauterine system  
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Which contraceptive method offers protection from sexual transmitted disease/   Condoms  
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What should the nurse teach the postmenopausal woman about osteoporosis?   Take calcium supplements  
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This is a test to measure bone mass to help diagnosis osteoporosis?   Dexa Scan  
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What is the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats in a postmenopausal woman?   Estrogen deficiency  
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What should be included in a teaching plan for a postmenopausal woman on ho to reduce risk of osteoporosis?   Daily Exercise  
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What should be included when your are teaching a couple about contraceptive options?   The best contraceptive is one that you will use cxcorrectly and consistently  
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Describe aa client who may be expected to have osteoporosis ?   Thin woman with small bones  
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What laboratory finding might you suspect with a client with dysfunctional uterine bleeding   low hemoglobin  
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A client using fertility awareness method of birth control would describe her cervical mucus as looking like egg white . This is called?   Spinnbarkeit mucus  
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With the basal body temperature method for contraception a rise in basal body temeprature indicates/   Ovulation  
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What are some things that can help reduce the discomfort of symptoms?   cut down on colas and coffee, quite smoking, do aerobic exercise  
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What symptom would you expect in a client with endometriosis besides abdominal pain?   Dysuria  
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What is a mandatory requirement for the diagnosis of premenstrual dysphoric disorder?   The client has persistent anger  
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What are some symtoms a client with premenstrual disorder might have/   Bloating, tension, dysphoria, weight gain  
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What finding may make the nurse suspicious of dysfunctional uterine bleeding?   The client states she has been bleeding off and on that's irregular occasionally heavy  
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Name the mechanical barrier methods of contraception   Condoms,cervical cap, cervical sponge , diaphragm  
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What are some of the health benefits of oral contraceptives   Health benefits include improvement in acne, reduced risk of endometrial cancer, and protection against pelvic inflammatory disease  
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Name a risk factor of endometriosis.   Menstrual cycle sof 24 days  
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What medication is a first line treatment of endometriosis?   NSAIDS  
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what are the Risk factors for endometriosis?   History of smoking, Diabetes since the age of 15 years, weight below standard for height and age  
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Couple is having a fertility evaluation . The male [partner will have a semen analysis. What statement indicates the gentlemen understands the direction   Needs to abstain from sexual activity for 1 to 2 days before the sample is collected  
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what are three important points to make about emergency contraception (ECs)   ECS are birth control pills in higher,more frequent doses, ECs is not to be used in place of regular birth control, ECs provide little protection for future pregnancies  
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What is an enterocele?   a bulging of the small intestine through the posterior vaginal wall  
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what should you include when teaching women about preventing pelvic support disorders/   Performing Kegel isometric exercises  
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what is contraindicated when caring for a client with an abdominal hysterectomy?   Messaging the client's legs  
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what helps in regaining control of the urinary sphincter for urinary incontinence ?   Performing Kegel exercises  
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A woman is admitted for repair of a cystocele and rectocele. She has nine living children and what should the nurse expect to find?   Stress incontinence with feeling of low abdominal pressure  
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A postmenopausal woman has uterine prolapse and is fitted for a pessary. what is a Side effect of this treatment   vaginal ulceration  
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The nurse explains to the patient that kegel exercises help with   pelvic floor  
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what is the rationale for taking oral contraceptives as part of the treatment plan for polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)?   Restores menstrual regularity  
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What does a anterior and posterior colporrhaphy due for treatment of a cystocele   Procedure helps tighten the vaginal wall in the front and back so that the bladder an and urethra are in proper position  
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What are the signs with uterine fibroids?   Menorrhagia, complaints of bloating, chronic pain and enlarged uterus  
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Name some foods that have anticancer properties   garlic, soybeans, leeks,and flax seeds  
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what are some risk factors for breast cancer that can be reduced?   Keep weight gain under 11 pounds, eating at least seven portions of complex carbohydrates daily. limit intake of refined sugars  
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what is an essential element of breast cancer prevention?   If the lump is palpable ,it has been there for some time  
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Does a woman performing breast self examination have breast cancer awareness?   yes  
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when should a woman have her first mammogram?   age 40  
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what is breast conserving surgery?   The lump is removed followed by radiation  
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Name two factors that indicate a benign breast mass   Firm consistency and absence of dimplying  
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Name two medications that are used to treat breast cancer and are selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)   Tamoxifen and Raloxifene  
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Breast cancer patient is receiving trastuzumab   It blocks the effect of the HER-2/neu protein inhibiting the growth of cancer celss  
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A serious side of effect of chemotherapy for breast cancer is_______   Myelosuppression  
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When teaching breast self exam, what is a key element of instruction?   use the finger pads of the three middle fingers to apply pressure to my breast during the exam  
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What is duct ectasia?   The area below the aerola is red and swollen with tortuous tubular swelling  
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In stage two of breast cancer the mass is 1.25 inches and three lymph nodes are positive . True or false   true  
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what test will identify endometrial cancer?   endometrial cancer  
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what can the nurse teach about colposcopy examination?   A solution will be wiped on the cervix to identify abnormal cells and then be visualized with a magnifying glass  
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Is there a reliable screening test for ovarian cancer?   No  
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what are three medications that can be used to treat severe fibrocystic breast disease?   Tamoxifen, Bromocriptine and Danazol  
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what additional yearly test would help reduce the risk of reproductive cancer?   Yearly cholesterol starting at age 45  
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A client is scheduled for a mastectomy because she had malignant cells on a breast biopsy. what nursing diagnosis can be a priority for the client?   Disturbed body image  
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what should the nurse include when instructing a client about a mammogram?   Tell the client each breast will be firmly compressed between two plates.  
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What is the Reach for Recovery program's primary purpose?   Help support women who have undergone mastectomies  
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A client with advance breast cancer has had both radiation and chemotherapy. She is to start hormonal therapy. What will she probably start?   Tamoxifen  
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A nurse is ASSISTING IN A CLINIC. WHILE DOING A CLINICAL BREAST EXAM , the nurse notes a well- defined ,firm, mobile lump. What is the next test that will be ordered for the client?   Mammogram  
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A client has a modified radical mastectomy . what is an appropriate nursing intervention for the client when they return from surgery?   Turn, cough, and deep breath frequently  
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What symptom would the nurse suspect if the client has breast cancer/   Nipple retraction  
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The nurse has determine that a client has fibrocystic breast disease when she states?   she has eliminated caffeine  
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what would you want a client who has had a modified radical mastectomy on one breast to do?   Avoid wearing clothing with elastic on the sleeves  
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Should you draw blood from the same arm/side were a women has a mastectomy?   No  
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What intervention might need to be done at home on a client who had a repair of a uterine prolapse   Care of the indwelling catheter  
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A client over 50, says she has the onset of painless, red postmenopausal bleeding. what should the nurse suspect?   Endometrial cancer  
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What instructions should you give a client before a scheduled pap smear?   Do not douche for 48 hours before the scheduled pap smear  
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A history of exposure to________ will alert the nurse that her client may be at increased risk for cervical cancer   Human papillomavirus  
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Is the consumption of a high-fat diet, a risk of for ovarian cancer?   Yes  
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Should a female abstain for 48 hour from sex?   yes  
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What nursing diagnosis \can be apriority for a client with ovarian cancer?   Situatiolnal low self-esteem  
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Name a stimuli that can irritate stress incontinence.   Sneezing or coughing  
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Should a client with uterine prolapse jog?   no  
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What post residual voiding in a client with uterine organ prolapse requires further testing   greater than 100cc  
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What is a major cause of genital fistula?   Female genital cutting  
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A fibroid is another name for_____?   Leiomyoma  
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What is the treatment for a corpus luteum cysts?   none  
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A small loop of plastic tubing is secured in place to allow for drainage of a Bartholin's cyst, How long should it stay in place?   3 weeks  
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What should you include when teaching about Kegel exercises?   Squeeze you rectal muscles as if you are trying to avoid passing flatus. Contract and relax pubococcygeal muscles rapidly 10 times  
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How is teaching removed when abnormal tissue is removed from the cervix?   Freezing  
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Endocervical plops are more common in women in their 30s or 50s   50s  
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What are some of the characteristics of or symptoms of a client who is experiencing polycystic ovarian syndrome?   Evaluate blood insulin levels, anovulation, triglycerides level of 175mg/dl  
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What occurs with endometrial polps?   Metrorrhagia  
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What should be include in a discussion of pelvic organ prolapse?   Rectocele, Cystocele, enterocele  
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What type of cyst is associate with hydatiform mole?   Theca-lutein cyst  
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