Appendicular Skeleton and Basic Joint Info
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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What are the processes of the scapula? | show 🗑
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show | Scapular Spine
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What is the protuberance inferior to the glenoid fossa in the axillary cavity? | show 🗑
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show | Inferior Angle - Point at the bottom of the scapula
Superior Angle - Point at the top of the medial scapula
Lateral Border - edge along the axillary side of the scapula
Medial Border - edge along the vertebral side of the scapula
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What are the fossaes of the scapula? | show 🗑
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What is the landmark at the proximal end of the humerus bone? | show 🗑
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show | Neck of the Humerus
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What are the two "bumps" at the anterior proximal aspect of the humerus? | show 🗑
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Greater Tuberosity of the Humerus is Lateral or Medial? | show 🗑
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show | Intertubicular Groove
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show | Deltoid Tuberosity can be palpated by asking someone to resist abduction and feel where the deltoid goes into the bicep
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Radial "bump" on the distal end of the humerus that articulates with the radius | show 🗑
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What is the middle section of distal end of the humerus and what does it articulate with? | show 🗑
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show | Olecranon Fossa
Coronoid Fossa
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What is the are the processes of the Ulnar bone? | show 🗑
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show | Radial Notch
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show | Ulnar Styloid Process
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The ulnar head is at what aspect of the bone? (Proximal or Distal) | show 🗑
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What is the tuberostiy located inferior to the coranoid process? | show 🗑
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What aspect is the Redial head on? (proximal distal) | show 🗑
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What is the medial tuberosity on the radial bone? | show 🗑
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What is the sharp process at the lateral aspect of the radial bone? | show 🗑
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Which bone of the forearm grows small as it goes from proximal to distal? | show 🗑
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Which bone of the forearm grows larger as it goes from proximal to distal? | show 🗑
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What are the two important carpals of the hand? | show 🗑
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What are the bones of the wrist called and how many are there? | show 🗑
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show | Base, Shaft, Distal Head... Cha cha cha
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show | Carpometacarpal Joint (CMC)
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show | Metacarpalphalangeal Joint (MCP)
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show | Proximal interphalangeal Joint (PIP)
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what is the joint that articulates the second and third phalanges? | show 🗑
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show | Pollux
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show | Interphalangeal joint (IP)
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What three bones that make up the pelvis? | show 🗑
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show | Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine (AIIS)
Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS)
Posterior Superior Iliac spine (PSIS)
Posterior Inferior Iliac Spine (PIIS)
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What is the landmark of the Ilium where you "put your hands on your hips"? | show 🗑
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Where on the ilium does the major sciatic nerve pass through? | show 🗑
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show | Sacroiliac joint (SI Joint)
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show | Internal iliac fossa
External iliac fossa or gluteal surface
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show | Ischial tuberosity
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What is the curved section of the Ischial bone that helps encompass the obturator foramen? | show 🗑
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What is the "bump" on the posterior aspect of the Ischium superior to the lesser sciatic notch? | show 🗑
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What is the landmark of the ischium that provides space for some of the sciatic nerve? | show 🗑
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show | Superior and Inferior Public Ramus
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show | Pubic Crest - Coming down onto the pubic bone
Pubic Tubercle - Anterior to the Pubic Crest
Pubic Symphysis - Cartilage where the two pubic bones meet
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What is the articular surface for the femur? | show 🗑
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show | Obturator Foramen
Ilium, Ischium, Pubis bone
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show | Head of the Femur
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What attaches the head of the femur to the shaft of the bone? | show 🗑
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show | Greater trochanter
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show | Lesser Trochanter
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show | Intertrochanteric Crest
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show | Medial and lateral Epicondyles
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What are the landmarks coming up proximal from the humeral epicondyles? | show 🗑
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What is the "line" on the posterior aspect of the femur? | show 🗑
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What are the two landmarks of the "line" at the posterior aspect of the femur? | show 🗑
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What are the ridges on each side of the distal femur? | show 🗑
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show | Adductor tubercle
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show | Gluteal tubercle
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What is the name for your "knee cap"? | show 🗑
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What keeps the patella in place | show 🗑
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The patella develops within what muscle group? | show 🗑
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show | Tibial Tuberosity
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show | Medial Malleolus
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show | Talus
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What bones make up the knee joint? | show 🗑
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What aspect is the fibula bone at in the lower leg? (medial or lateral) | show 🗑
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The fibular head has a ____ degree angle. | show 🗑
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The fibular head is distal or proximal? | show 🗑
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show | Lateral tibial condyle
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show | Lateral Malleolus
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show | Talus
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The true ankle joint is called what? | show 🗑
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The true ankle joint is made of what bones? | show 🗑
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What is the "bump" on the anterior aspect of the tibia? | show 🗑
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show | Medial
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show | Medial and Lateral Condyles of the Tibia
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show | Tarsals
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show | Calcaneus (heel bone) and Talus (forms talocrural joint)
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What bones make up the main section of the foot? | show 🗑
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show | Base, Shaft, Distal Head... Cha cha cha
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show | Phalanges
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show | Hallux
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What is the arch that stretches from calcaneous to the end of the Metatarsal V? | show 🗑
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show | Two one medial one lateral
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show | Medial
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Which arch stretches across the dorsal aspect of the Tarsals? | show 🗑
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What is the function of a tendon? | show 🗑
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What is the function of a ligament? | show 🗑
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What is a bursa? | show 🗑
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show | Hinge Joint, Pivot Joint, Gliding Joint, Ellipsoidal Joint, Saddle Joint, and Ball and Socket Joint
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show | Hinge Joint - Elbow Joint
Pivot Joint - AA Joint
Gliding Joint - Costovertebral joint
Ellipsoidal Joint - OA joint
Saddle Joint - CMC Joint
Ball and Socket - Shouler and Hip Joints
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What is a joint capsule? | show 🗑
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show | Any surface on a bone that accommodates another bone to rest and form a joint
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What is Synovial Fluid? | show 🗑
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