Memory Vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | the persistance of learning over time through the storage and retrieval of information
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Flashbulb Memory | show 🗑
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Encoding | show 🗑
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show | the retention of encoded information over time
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show | the process of getting information out of memory storage
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Sensory Memory | show 🗑
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Short-Term Memory | show 🗑
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show | the relatively permanent and limitless storehouse of the memory system; includes knowledge, skills, and experiences
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Working Memory | show 🗑
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show | unconscious encoding incidental information, such as space, time, and frequency, and of well-learned information, such as word meanings
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show | encoding that requires attention and conscious effort
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show | the conscious repetition of information, either to maintain it in consciousness or to encode it for storage
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Spacing Effect | show 🗑
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show | our tendency to recall best the last and first items in a list
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show | the encoding of pictures; especially the way a word looks
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show | the encoding of sound, especially the sound of words
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show | the encoding of meaning, especially the meaning of words
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Imagery | show 🗑
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show | memory aids, especially those techniques that use vivid imagery and organizational devices
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Chunking | show 🗑
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show | a momentary sensory memory of of auditory stimuli; if attention is elsewhere, sounds and words can still be recalled within 3 or 4 seconds
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show | a momentary sensory memory of visual stimuli; a photographic or picture-image memory lasting no more than a few tenths of a second
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show | an increase in a synapse's firing potential after brief, rapid stimulation. Believed to be a neural basis for learning and memory
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show | the loss of memory
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Implicit Memory | show 🗑
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show | memory of facts and experiences that one can consciously know and "declare"
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Hippocampus | show 🗑
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show | a measure of memory in which the person must retrieve information learned earlier, as in a fill-in-the-blank-test
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Recognition | show 🗑
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show | a memory measure that assesses the amount of time saved when learning material for a second time
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Priming | show 🗑
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show | that eerie sense that "I've experienced this before". Cues from the current situation may subconsciously trigger retrieval of an earlier experience
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show | the tendency to recall experiences that are consistant with one's current good or bad mood
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Proactive Interference | show 🗑
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show | the disruptive effect of new learning on the recall of old information
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show | in psychoanalytic theory, the basic defense mechanism that banishes from consciousness anxiety-arrousing thoughts, feelings, and memories
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show | incorportating misleading information into one's memory of an event
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show | attributing to the wrong source an event we have experienced, heard about, read about, or imagined. This, along with the misinformation effect, is at the heart of many false memories
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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