study guide for law slo
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| what is monetary degree deposited with the court? | bail
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| what is seizing and obtaining a person by lawful authority? | arrest
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| what is it called when criminals enter a plea? | arraignment
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| what is immediate trial without a jury? | summary
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| what is a person against whom a legal action is brought? | defendant
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| what is a smoothly operating set of arraignments? | system
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| what is a document that outlines the formal charges? | information
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| what is a serious crime? | felony
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| what is a politically defined geographical area? | jurisdiction
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| what is a less serious crime? | misdemeanor
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| what is 50% proof that requires evidence? | probable cause
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| what is the conditional release of prisoners? | parole
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| what are beliefs based on emotion rather than analysis? | myths
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| what is a person advised of their rights? | initial
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| what is a trial before the judge without a jury? | bench trial
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| what is an administrative recording of an arrest? | booking
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| what is the technical order of a resume? | name, address, phone number, email, objective, experience, education, interests, tips, references (on a separate page) school activities, and skills.
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| what, along with your resume, must you have with you during an interview? | cover letter
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| what is a behavior that violates the norms of society? | crime- intentional violation of the criminal law or penal code, committed without defense or excuse and penalized by the state
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| what is the external consequence required to make an action a crime? | harm
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| what are the three separate operations of search and rescue? | size up, search, rescue
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| what are the two factors that determine the decision to attempt a rescue? | risks involved to rescuer, overall goal of doing the greatest good for the greatest number of people.
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| what are the goals of search and rescue operations? | rescue the greatest number of people in the shortest amount of time, and rescue lightly trapped victims first
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| who is the most important person in a rescue attempt? | rescuer
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| what do effective search and rescue operations hinge on? | effective size up, rescuer safety, victim safety
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| when does CERT operation, search and rescue begin and how long does it last? | beginning of operation and it lasts as long as the operation continues.
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| what is the 9 step process of a disaster size up? | gather facts, asses and communicate damage, consider probabilities, asses own situation, establish priorities, make decisions, develop plan of action, take action, evaluate progress.
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| what are the two steps involved in a search operation? | employing search techniques, and locating potential videos
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| what are buildings built before 1933 that collapse easily called? | pancake void
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| what should CERT members do if they see a pancake void? | get out immediately
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| what is it called when a collapsed wall/floor is resting on an outside wall? | lean-to-void
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| what should CERT members do id they encounter a "V" void? | leave the building immediately
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| what are individual voids? | spaces where the victim may have crawled for protection
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| what should CERT members do after identifying possible areas of entrapment? | determine potential number of victims, identify most probable areas of entrapment
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| what does effective search methodology indicate and prevent? | indicates rescuer location, prevents duplication of effort
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| what are the three primary functions involved in rescues? | create a safe rescue environment, triaging or stabilizing victims, removing victims
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| what is leveraging? | wedging a lever under object that needs to be moved
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| what are the two basic types of removal? | self-removal or assist, lift and drag
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| what are the three goals for all rescue operations? | maintain rescuer safety, triage in lightly and moderately damaged buildings, evacuate victims as quickly as possible while minimizing additional injury
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| what do the four extrication methods depend on? + | general stability of immediate environment, number of rescuers available, strengths and abilities of rescuers, condition of victim
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