chapter 15
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what respiratory system provide? | show 🗑
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What does it means to obtain with? | show 🗑
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What is external nares? | show 🗑
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show | is anterior portion of the nasal cavity, nose hair are located here
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show | by the maxillary and palatine bones, and form the floor of the nasal cavity and separates the nasal and oral cavity.
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show | extend behind the hard palate and lies under the nasopharynx.
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show | from the vestibule to the internal nares through the conchae, allowing extra time for warming and humidifying the air.
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where internal nares open? | show 🗑
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what is pharynx or other name for it? | show 🗑
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Pharynx extend from where? | show 🗑
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What are the 3 divisions of pharynx | show 🗑
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where nasopharynx extend | show 🗑
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what does nasopharynx contains | show 🗑
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where oropharynx extend? | show 🗑
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what lies in the lateral walls of the oropharynx? | show 🗑
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show | extends from the hyoid bone to the level of the esophagus.
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show | contain epiglottis and glottis
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What is epiglottis? | show 🗑
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What is glottis? | show 🗑
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show | forms the anterior and lateral surfaces of the larynx, a prominent ridge on the anterior surface form the Adams's Apple.
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what form the Adam's Apple? | show 🗑
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show | provides posterior support to the larynx.
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What is the level of trachea also known as? | show 🗑
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What is aspiration? | show 🗑
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show | compression to the abdomen just below the diaphragm to expel contents from the respiratory tract
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What is intubation | show 🗑
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What is tracheostomy? | show 🗑
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show | the trachea branches in the mediastinum to form the right and left primary bronchi
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show | the right primary bronchi is larger in diameter and descend at a stepper angle; a foreign object would most likely enter the right bronchi.
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show | each lung, they branch off into secondary bronchi, which enter each lobe of the lung.
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what secondary bronchi divide to: | show 🗑
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bronchioles | show 🗑
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show | bronchioles branches further into terminal bronchioles
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terminal bronchi divide | show 🗑
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show | respiratory bronchioles open into a passageway called a alveolar duct
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show | the duct open to an alveolar sac which contains many single alveoli
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Alveoli is | show 🗑
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what is pulmonary embolism | show 🗑
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the right lung has how many lobes? | show 🗑
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The left lung has how many lobes? | show 🗑
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each lobe has divide by what? | show 🗑
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show | rounded superior portion of each lung
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Base | show 🗑
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show | pleural cavities are separated by the mediastinum
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show | each lung occupies and single pleural cavity lined by a serous membrane called the pleura
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show | both pleural layers visceral and parietal secrete pleural fluid
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Thoracentesis is | show 🗑
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pneumothorax is | show 🗑
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show | collapsed lung due to a pneumothorax
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show | is blood in the pleural cavity (space)
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Pulmonary ventilation is | show 🗑
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Respiratory cycle is | show 🗑
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show | is number of breath per minute
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Cystic fibrosis | show 🗑
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Croup | show 🗑
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show | is inflammation of the lung
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Tuberculosis | show 🗑
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COPD | show 🗑
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bronchitis | show 🗑
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show | destructive changes in brochioles that cause a dramatic increase in the volume of air in the lungs, not able to fully exhale
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Asthma | show 🗑
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show | is fluid in the pleural cavity
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Empyema | show 🗑
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Hemothorax | show 🗑
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Apnea | show 🗑
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show | difficulty breathing
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Epistaxis | show 🗑
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