Chapter 9-11 Vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Cellular respiration | series of chemical reactions that convert the energy in food molecules into ATP
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pistil | female reproductive organ of a flower
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pollination | process that occurs when pollen grains land on a female reproductive structure of a plant that is the same species as the plant that produced the pollen grains
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seed | structure made up of an embryo, its food supply, and a protective covering
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spore | haploid generation of a plant; a daughter cell produced from a haploid structure
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stamen | male reproductive organ of a flower
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Flower | reproductive structure of an angiosperm
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Transpiration | the process in which water is lost through a plants leaf
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Germination | the early growth stage of the embryo plant in a seed
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stigma | the sticky part of the pistil that is used to catch pollen grains
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Vascular Plants | plants that have true roots, stems and leaves
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Non-Vascular Plants | plants that do not have true roots, stems or leaves
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Angiosperm | plants that produce flowers, seeds, and fruits
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Gymnosperm | plants that produces cones instead of fruits
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Conifer | plants that produce cones-redwood, pine tree, etc.
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Stomata | tiny openings on the underside of a plant , used for gas exchanges, and transpiration
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Phloem | tissue that carries food from the leaves down to the rest of the plant
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Cambium | tissue that makes new xylem and phloem cells
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Annuals | plant that grow, flower and produces seeds in one growing season
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Biennials | plants that complete their life cycles in two growing seasons
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Perennials | plant that can live for more than 2 growing seasons
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Asymmetry | body organization that cannot be divided into any two parts that are nearly mirror images of each other
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Bilateral symmetry | body organization that can be divided into two parts that are nearly mirror images of each other
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Radial symmetry | body organization that can be divided into two parts that are nearly mirror images of each other anywhere through the central axis
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Invertebrate | animal that does not have a backbone
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Vertebrate | animal with a backbone
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Exoskeleton | thick, hard outer covering that protects and supports animals’ bodies
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Amphibian | organism, such as a frog, toad, and salamander, that spends part of its life in water and part on land
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Chordate | animal that has a notochord, a nerve cord, a tail, and structures called pharyngeal pouches
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Notochord | flexible, rod-shaped structure that supports the body of a developing chordate
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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