Cardiovascular, Lymphatic, Immunity, Respiratory
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Cardiovascular System | Consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood.
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| Functions of Cardiovascular System | Pumps blood through blood vessels.
Transport blood from heart to arteries.
Exchanges at the capillaries.
Regulate blood flow.
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| Types of Blood Vessels (Large to Small) | Arteries
Arterioles
Capillaries
Venules
Vein
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| Arteries | Carry blood away from the heart.
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| Arterioles | Small branches of arteries, that can contract to change the amount of blood flowing through them and the blood pressure.
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| Capillaries | The smallest blood vessels. They branch from the arterioles. One layer epithelial cells.
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| Venules | Small veins that drain blood from capillaries.
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| Veins | Carry blood to the heart. The walls have valves that prevent backflow.
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| Normal Blood Pressure | 120 (Systolic)
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80 (Diastolic)
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| Myocardium | The major portion of the heart. Consists of cardiac muscle and tissue.
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| Pericardium | A thick , membranous sac that supports and protects the heart.
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| Septum | A wall that divides the heart into left and right halves.
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| Atrium | Upper Chamber of the Heart.
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| Ventricle | Lower Chamber of the Heart.
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| Blood Pressure | The pressure of blood against the wall of a blood vessel.
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| Aneurysm | A ballooning of an artery due to the weakening of the artery possibly caused by hypertension or atherosclerosis.
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| Hypertension | High Blood Pressure.
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| Lymphatic System | Consists of Lymphatic vessels and organs.
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| Functions of the Lymphatic System | Absorb excess tissue fluids and return to bloodstream.
Absorb fats and transport to the bloodstream.
Responsible for Production, Maintenance, Distribution of Lymphocytes.
Defends body against pathogens.
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