unit 4 vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| atmosphere | the gasous envelope surronding a planet
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| troposphere | the lowest layer of atmoshpere, steady drop in temperature, where cloud formations occur
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| ionosphere | region of Earth's atmosphere, between stratosphere and exosphere
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| ozone layer | layer of the upper atmosphere where most atmosphereic ozone is concenterated
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| chlorofluorocarbon | formaly aerosol propellants until scientists became concerned about depletion of the atmosphereic ozone layer
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| radiation | the process in which energy isemitted as particles or waves
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| conduction | transfer of heat between two parts of a atationary system, caused by a temperature difference between the two parts
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| convection | the vertical transport of atmospheric properties
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| hydrosphere | the water on or surronding the surface of the globe, including the water of the oceans and the water in the atmosphere
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| condensation | the process by which atmospheric water vapor liquefies to form fog, clouds, or solidifies to form snow or hail.
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| coriolis effect | apparent deflection of a body in motion as seen by an observer on the earth, caused by the rotation of the earth and appearing as a deflection to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and a deflection to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.
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| jet stream | strong winds concentrated in a reflectively narrow and shallow stream in the upper troposphere of the Earth
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| sea breeze | a thermally produced wind blowing from a cool ocean surface into adjoining warm land
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| land breeze | a coastal breeze blowing at night from land to sea, caused by the difference in the rate of cooling of their respective surfaces
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| humidity | humid condition; moistness; dampness
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| dew point | the temperature to which air must be cooled, at a given pressure and water-vapor content, for it to reach saturation; the temperature at which dew begins to form.
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| precipitation | falling products of condensation in the atmosphere, as rain, snow, or hail.
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| weather front | a boundary separating two masses of air of different densities, and is the principal cause of meteorological phenomena.
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| weather station model | a symbolic illustration showing the weather occurring at a given reporting station. Meteorologists created the station model to find a number of weather elements in a small space on weather maps.
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| climate | the composite or generally prevailing weather conditions of a region, as temperature, air pressure, humidity, precipitation, sunshine, cloudiness, and winds, throughout the year, averaged over a series of years.
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| el nino | a warming of the eastern tropical Pacific occurring every few years, which alters the weather pattern of the tropics
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| global warming | gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earth's atmosphere and its oceans, a change that is believed to be permanently changing the Earth's climate.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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