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Income and Taxes

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Term
Definition
BiWeekly   Appearing or taking place every two weeks or twice a week  
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Dependent   Requiring someone or something for financial, emotional, or other support  
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Direct Deposit   The electron transport of a payment directly from the account of the payer to the recipient's account  
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Earned Income   Money derived from paid work  
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Employee   A person employed for wages or salary, especially at non executive level  
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Employer   A person or organization that employs people  
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Exemptions   The process of freeing or state of being free from an obligation or liability imposed on others  
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Federal Income Tax   A tax levied by the United States Internal Revenue Service on the annual earnings of individuals, corporations, trusts, and other legal entities  
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FICA   A U.S. federal payroll tax imposed on both employees and employers to fund Social Security and Medicare  
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Fringe Benefits   An extra benefit supplementing an employee's salary  
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Gross Income   The starting point for determining Federal and state income tax of individuals, corporations, estates, and trusts  
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Hourly Wage   A rate of an employer agrees to pay a worker per hour worked  
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Income Tax   Tax levied by a government directly on income  
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Medicare Tax   Consists of two taxes: A 6:2 percent Social Security tax and a 1.45 percent Medicare tax  
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Net Income   An entity's income minus cost of goods sold, expenses and taxes for an accounting period  
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Overtime pay   The time and one-half of the employee's regular pay  
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Profit Sharing   A system in which the people who work for a company receive a direct share of the profits  
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Salary   A fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis  
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Sales Commissions   A fee paid to a broker for negotiating a sale  
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Social Security Tax   The tax levied on both employers and employees used to fund the Social Security program  
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Tax Deduction   From gross income that arises due to various types of expenses incurred by a taxpayer  
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Tips   A sum of money given to someone as a reward for their services  
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W2 Form   The form that an employer must send to an employee and the IRS at the end of the year  
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W4 Form   A form completed by an employee to indicate his or her tax situation  
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Withholding Allowance   Employee-claimed exemptions on the tax form employers use to determine how much of an employee's pay to subtract from his or her's paycheck to remit to the tax authorities  
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Created by: droehner19
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