CNA Suffix/Prefix/WR
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a- | without
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ab- | away from
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abdomin | abdomen
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–ac,-al,-an, -ar, ary | pertaining to
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acu | needle; sharp
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ad- | toward
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aden | gland
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adip | fat
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aer | air
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albin | white
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–algesia | pain; sensitivity
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–algia | pain
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ambi | both
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amni | amnion
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an- | without
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andr | male
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angi | vessel
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ante- | before; in front of
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antero- | before; in front of
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anti- | against
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arter | artery
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arthr | joint
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auto- | self
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axill | armpit
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bi- | two
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bio | life
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–blast | immature; embryonic
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blephar | eyelid
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brachi | arm
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brady- | slow
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bronch | bronchus
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bucc | cheek
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carcin | cancer
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cardi | heart
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carp | wrist
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caud | tail
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–cele | protrusion
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–centesis | puncture to withdraw fluid
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cephal | head
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cerebr | cerebrum
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cervic | neck
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chem | chemical; drug
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chlor | green
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cholecyst | gall bladder
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chondr | cartilage
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chrom | color
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chron | time
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–cide | kill
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circum- | around
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celi | abdomen
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–cise | cut
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–cle | small
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–coccus | round
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col | colon
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con- | with, together
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contra- | against
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coron | heart
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cost | rib
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crani | skull
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cryo- | cold
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cutane | skin
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cyan | blue
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cyst | bladder
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cyt | cell
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–cyte | cell
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dactyl | fingers; toes
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de- | down
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derm | skin
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dermat | skin
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dextro | to the right
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di- | two
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dia- | through, across
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dipl | two; double
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dips | thirst
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dorso- | back
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duct | duct
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–dynia | pain
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dys- | difficult; painful
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ec- | out
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–ectasis | dilation
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–ectomy | surgical removal
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–ectopia | displacement
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–emia | blood condition
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encephal | brain
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endo- | within; inner
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enter | small intestine
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eosin | rosy
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epi- | upon; over
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–er | one who
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erythr | red
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–esthesia | feeling; sensation
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esophag | esophagus
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eu- | normal
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ex- | exit; out from
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flex | to bend
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gastr | stomach
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–gen | that which produces
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–genesis | creates
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–genic | producing
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gloss | tongue
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glyc | sugar
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–gram | record or picture
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–graph | instrument for recording
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–graphy | process of recording
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–gravida | pregnangcy
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gynec | female
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hem | blood
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hemat | blood
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hemi- | half
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hepat | liver
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hetero- | different
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hist | tissue
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home | same
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homo- | same
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hidr | sweat
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hydro- | water
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hyper- | over; above
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hypo- | under; below
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hyster | uterus
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–ia | state
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–iasis | abnormal
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–iatric | medicine
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–ic, -ical, -ior | pertaining to
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ichthy | scaly
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ile | ileum
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im- | not
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immune | immune
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in- | not; into
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infra- | under; beneath; below
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infer- | below
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inguin | groin
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inter- | among; between
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intra- | within, inside
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–ion | process
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–ism | state of
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–ist | one who specializes in
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–itis | inflammation; infection
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–ize | use or take away
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–kinesia | movement
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kyph | hump
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lapar | abdomen
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–lapse | slide or sag
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laryng | voice box
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latero- | side
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leuk | white
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lip | fat
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lingu | tongue
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–lith | stone
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–logist | one who studies
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–logy | study of
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lord | curve
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lumb | low back
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lymph | lymph
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–lysis | destroy
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macro- | large
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mal- | bad; ill
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–malacia | softening
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mamm | breast
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mast | breast
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medi- | middle
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–megaly | enlargement
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melan | black
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meso- | middle
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meta- | change, beyond
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–meter | instrument to measure
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–metry | process of measuring
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micro- | small
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mid- | middle
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mono- | one
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morph | shape
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muc | mucus
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multi- | many
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my | muscle
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myc | fungus
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myel | spinal cord
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nas | nose
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nat | birth
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natr | sodium
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necr | death
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neo- | new
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nephr | kidney
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neur | nerve
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norm | rule; order
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nulli- | none
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–oid | like; resembling
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–ole | small
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olig | scanty
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–oma | tumor; mass
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omphal | navel
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onc | tumor
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onych | nail
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ophthalm | eye
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-opia | vision
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opt | eye
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or | mouth
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orch | testes
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orth | straight
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–ory, -ose, -ous | pertaining to
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–osis | abnormal condition
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oste | bone
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–ostomy | surgically create an opening
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ot | ear
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o, ov | egg; ovary
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ox | oxygen
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pachy- | thick
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pan- | all
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para- | beside; near
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–paresis | weakness
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–parous | give birth
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–partum | birth; labor
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path | disease
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–pathy | disease
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ped | child
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ped/pod | foot
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–penia | few
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per- | through
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peri- | around
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peritone | peritoneum
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–pexy | surgical fixation
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phag | eat
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pharyng | throat
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–phasia | speech
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–phobia | abnormal fear
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–phoria | mental state
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phot | light
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–physis | to grow
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pil | hair
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–plasia | growth
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–plasm | formation
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–plasty | surgical repair
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–plegia | paralysis
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pleur | pleura
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–pnea | breathing
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pneumon | lung
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poly- | many
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post- | after
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postero- | behind
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pre- | before; in front of
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pro- | before; in front of
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pseudo- | false
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–ptosis | drooping
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pulmon | lung
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purpur | purple
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py | pus
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pyret | fever
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quad- | four
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re- | again, back
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rect | rectum
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ren | kidney
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retro- | backward; behind
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rhin | nose
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–rrhage | excessive flow
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–rrhapy | suture
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–rrhea | discharge
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–rrhexis | rupture
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salping | fallopian tubes
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sarc | flesh
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–sclerosis | hardening
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–scope | instrument for viewing
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–scopy | process of viewing
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semi- | partial
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seps | infection
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sinsistro- | left
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–sis | condition
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somat | body
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sonmo | sleep
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–spasm | involuntary muscle contraction
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spleen | spleen
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–stalsis | constriction
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staphyl | clusters
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–stasis | stopping
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–stenosis | narrowing
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sub- | below; under
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super- | above; excess
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supra- | above
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sym- | together
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syn- | together
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tachy- | rapid; fast
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thel | nipple
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–therapy | treatment
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thorac | chest
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thromb | clot
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tonsill | tonsils
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tox | toxin
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trache | wind-pipe
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trans- | through, across
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tri- | three
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trich | hair
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–trophy | nourishment; development
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–ule | small
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ultra- | beyond, excess
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ung | nail
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uni- | one
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ur | urine
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–uria | urine condition
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ven | vein
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vertebr | vertebra
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viscer | internal organ
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xanth | yellow
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xer | dry
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