Renal 2 Exam
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Inflammation of the __________ | renal parachyma
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| Begins as infection of lower urinary tract and ascends the ________ | urethra
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| Caused by bacteria normally found in the GI tract (E-coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacteria) d/t | improper wiping techniques, obstruction (stones, BPH, structures)
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| S/S of acute PN | chills, fever, leukocytosis, bacteriuria, pyuroa, LBP, flank pain, N/V, H/A, malaise, dysuria
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| Dx of acute PN | H&P, UA, C&S, CBC, US, IVP, CT
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| Pts with acute PN appear ______ ______. | Acutely ill
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| Treatment of PN | ATB 2 weeks (Vanc, Gent, Bactrim, Cipro), NSAIDS, Increase PO fluids, Pyridium (staining occurs)
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| With tx, sym of PN should improve within ____ to ___ hours. If relapse, will need ____ weeks ATB | 48-72 hours; 6 weeks
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| Pts with PN can become _______ quickly | Septic
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| Repeated episodes of PN can lead to | Chronic PN
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| Chronic PN can produce ______ _____ and renal failure | kidney scarring
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| Sym of Chronic PN | fatigue, HA, poor appetite, polyuria, excess thirst, wt loss
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| Complications of chronic PN | ESRD, HTN, Renal calculi
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| Tx of chronic PN | long-term prophylactic ATB, monitor RF and nephrotoxicity
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Created by:
mreedy
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