Renal 2 Exam
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Type of renal failure characterized by increased _______ _______ and massive _________, __________, ___________. | glomerular permeability; proteinuria, hypoalbumineria, edema (anasarca)
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| Caused by a multitude of diseases and well as | primary renal disease
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| Occurs as a result of damage to the | glomerulus
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| S/S of Nephrotic Syndrome | pitting edema periorbital, sacrum, ankles, hands, ascites, anasarca
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| Extreme edema that occurs from loss of protein from hypoalbuminemia | Anasarca
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| How is nephrotic syndrome Dx? | UA: Proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, edema, ascites, anasarca
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| What is the normal and excess protein found with this? | Normal 0-8 mg/day Excess 3-5 g/day
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| Treatment | Duiretics, ACEI, Lipid lowering agents, daily wt and abd girth/extremity size, I/O, skin care (more sus to infection), monitor HTN, keep feet elevated and dry
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| What is the diet for this? | mod protein and decrease NA, sm frequent meals
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| What are complications of this illness? | PE, Thromboembolism, increased r/o infection, accelerated atherosclerosis, ARF
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