chapter 2 test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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what do nucleotides require | show 🗑
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show | nucleotide with ribose and at least one phosphate,
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show | 5 carbon sugar
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show | alot of nitrogens
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ATP | show 🗑
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show | ADP
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show | AMP
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show | high energy phosphate bond that holds a third phosphate group on to the ATP molecule when its broken energy is released and used for chemical reactions within the cell
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energy molecule that drives cells | show 🗑
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process of phosphorlation | show 🗑
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show | the addition of a phosphate molecule to ADP to make ATP
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show | double two ring molecule
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base purine rules | show 🗑
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RNA | show 🗑
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show | Deoxy Ribo nucleic acid,double stranded
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show | its missing a oxygen
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what are the functions of nucleic acids | show 🗑
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show | A sequence of DNA nucleotides that codes for a single protein
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show | double two ring molecule
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show | purine will always pair with a pyrimidine held together by a hydrogen bond
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RNA | show 🗑
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show | Deoxy Ribo nucleic acid,double stranded
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Why is DNA diffrent | show 🗑
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show | contain all the cells genetic info,and determine all the heridible characteristicsof an organism or a cell and pass that from generation to generations direct synthesis of proteins
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show | A sequence of DNA nucleotides that codes for a single protein
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show | pyrimidines
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show | thymine
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show | guanine
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show | replication fork
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Which of the following is a characteristic of the origin? | show 🗑
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.If a particular short DNA sequence is AGATTC, the corresponding RNA sequence will be: | show 🗑
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A bacterial population is in the log phase and the growth curve for population is plotted if environmental conditions suddenly improve | show 🗑
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show | The rate of new cell division is approximately equal to cell death rate
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Generation time can be defined as | show 🗑
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At what point does carbon fixation occur in photosynthesis | show 🗑
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proteins are composed of | show 🗑
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R group | show 🗑
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Metabolism | show 🗑
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show | NADPH and ATP
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When photosynthetic organisms make biological molecules they use carbon atoms from | show 🗑
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organisms that can use light as a source of energy to make biological molecules are called | show 🗑
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show | fats can provide an alternative source of energy for ATP production
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if the appropiate final electron acceptor is not present the pyruvate that was formed at the end of the glycolysis is reduced why | show 🗑
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show | they move back across the membrane through the ATP synthase complex
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The oxidation of biological molecules in cell respiration is completed in | show 🗑
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show | NAD+
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show | oxygen hydrogen bonds
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when a redox reaction occurs | show 🗑
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ATP is an energy rich molecule because | show 🗑
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show | exergonic reaction
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The cellular process of linking chemical building blocks together into macromolecules is called | show 🗑
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what is Catabolism | show 🗑
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Biological oxidations often involve which of the following | show 🗑
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show | electron carriers
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show | is lower in the precense of an enzyme
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show | pH, temperature, and the amount of subtrate available to them
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show | competitive inhibition
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show | regenerates NAD+ for glycolysis
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Beta oxidation is the method of catabolizing which molecule | show 🗑
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in the eukaryotic cells what are the following processes that occur in the mitchodrion | show 🗑
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what occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell | show 🗑
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Generates NADH and FADH2 from the oxidation of acetyl-Coa | show 🗑
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show | it produces glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate by fixation of CO2 molecules
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Folic acid is a precursor molecule necessary for the synthesis of | show 🗑
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show | RNA
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show | proteases
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show | thylakoids
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show | amphibolic reactions
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show | oxidative
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Nucleotides are composed of | show 🗑
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show | protein and RNA
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show | cytoplasm of eukaryotic cell
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ribosomes are composed of | show 🗑
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the amino acid sequence of a protein constitutes its | show 🗑
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show | anabolismform of metaolism in which large molecules are converted into small
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show | catobolism
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lowers the activation energy required for a chemical reaction | show 🗑
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show | pH and heat labile
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show | apoenzyme
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To digest cellulose in its enviroment a fungus produces | show 🗑
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energy in biological systems is primarily | show 🗑
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show | high energy ATP bonds
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show | exergonic reactions
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reduced compound | show 🗑
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show | removal of electrons and hydrogens
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show | ATP and H2O
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show | 2
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show | 38
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show | pyruvic acid
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show | 3
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In aerobic respiration the terminal electron acceptor is | show 🗑
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The reactions of the cell that are carried out for capturing energy are called | show 🗑
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show | anabolism
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as the electron flow throught the chains much of their free energy is conserved in the form of ATP this is called | show 🗑
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show | pH, Subtrate, and temp increase
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anaerobic respiration occurs in what | show 🗑
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show | aerobic respiration, anarobic respiration
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show | AGA
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which of the following methods of ntransferring genetic material requires cell to cell contact | show 🗑
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show | log
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what term refers to the transfer of DNA from one cell to another via bacteriophage | show 🗑
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binds to the same active site as a subtrate | show 🗑
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ATP with three phosphate groups | show 🗑
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show | consist of adenine ring, ribose, and one phosphate group
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ADP | show 🗑
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ATP | show 🗑
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Phosphate bonds contain | show 🗑
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show | pyrophosphate bond
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Heterotrophs | show 🗑
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Atp is produced by | show 🗑
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