Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Treat allergies | antihistamines
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| Immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory medications | glucocorticoids
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| Used to treat autoimmune disorders and organ transplants | immunosuppressants
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| treat parasites | Antihelmentics
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| The antibioticS for bacterial infections only | Penicillins
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| what do penicillins cross react with | cephalosporins
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| Labs to be done with penicillin | bun & creatinine
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| this antibiotic works against many bacteria by destroying the bacteria Cell wall | Cephalosporins
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| cephalosporins are not for people with | bleeding Tendencies or renal impairment
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| cephalosporins cross react with what | penicillins
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| when caring for a patient on cephalosporins the nurse should monitor for what | redness and irritation at the IV site, stop the drug
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| two types of medication that should use caution when taking antibiotics | warfarin and birth control
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| Name some cephalosporins | cephalexin cefaclor
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| Cephalosporins have generations getting tougher with each how many generations are there | 4
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| how should oral cephalosporin be taken | with food
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| Vancomycin is used to treat what | MRSA infections C Diff
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| Main points for vancomycin | no loop diuretics, peak and trough labs, redness and swelling at IV sites, ototoxicity, used with caution with renal dysfunction
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| tetracyclines all have what in there generic names | Cycline
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| Tetracycline Main points | cannot give at HS, no pregnant women or small children, yellow teeth, photosensitivity, not to be taken with oral contraceptives
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| name the macrolides given to people with penicillin allergies | Erythromycin or azithromycin
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| Main points for macrolides | patients c penicillin allergy, cardiac dysrhythmias, take the full script, hepatotoxicity, GI pain
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| The generic names for penicillins all contain | Cillins
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| Name some penicillins | penicillin G, ampicillin
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| What side effects can you have when you use gentamicin | Ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
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| What type of lab do you do for gentamicin | Peak and trough draws
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| Side effects of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole | Crystallurea and photosensitivity
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| Interactions with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole | Warfarin and phenytoin
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| Examples of fluoroquinolones | Ciprofloxacin ofloxacin and lomefloxacin
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| Side effects of fluoroquinolone | Hepatotoxicity, Achilles tendon rupture, and superinfection
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| Fluoroquinolones interactions | Milk and dairy products
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| Example of antiprotozoal | Metronidazole (flagyl)
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| Side effects of flagyl | GI distress, CNS symptoms such as numbness of extremities, seizures, severe headaches
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| Examples of antifungals | Nystatin and fluconazole
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| Side effects of antifungals | Hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity and effects sex hormones
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| Examples of antivirals | Acyclovir and oseltamivir
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| Acyclovir is used for what kind of infections | herpes simplex and varicella-zoster
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| Side effects of antivirals | Nephrotoxicity
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| What should you use for topical antivirals | Gloves
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| What are antirhetrovirals treat | HIV infections
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