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Astronomy

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Term
Definition
Astonomy   show
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Geocentric   show
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show measured or considered as being seen from the center of the sun  
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show refers to the backwards motion of planets  
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show an oval  
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show average distance from earth to sun  
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show the spinning of a body, such as earth, about its axis  
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Revolution   show
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show he slow, motion of the earth's axis of rotation, caused by the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon, and, to a smaller extent, of the planets  
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Perihelion   show
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show the point in the orbit of a planet or a comet at which it is farthest from the sun.  
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show the point in the orbit of a heavenly body, especially the moon, or of an artificial satellite at which it is nearest to the earth.  
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show the point in the orbit of a heavenly body, especially the moon, or of a man-made satellite at which it is farthest from the earth.  
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show new moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, third quarter and waning crescent.  
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Solar eclipse   show
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show the obscuration of the light of the moon by the intervention of the earth between it and the sun  
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show the cup-shaped depression or cavity on the surface of the earth or other heavenly body marking the orifice of a volcano.  
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Terrestrial Planet   show
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Jovian Planet   show
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Nebula   show
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Planetesimal   show
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Asteroid   show
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Comet   show
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Coma   show
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Meteoroid   show
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Meteor   show
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show a mass of stone or metal that has reached the earth from outer space; a fallen meteoroid.  
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Electromagnetic Spectrum   show
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show he entire spectrum, considered as a continuum, of all kinds of electric, magnetic, and visible radiation, from gamma rays having a wavelength of 0.001 angstrom to long waves having a wavelength of more than 1 million km.  
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show the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis.  
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show the shift in frequency (Doppler shift) of acoustic or electromagnetic radiation emitted by a source moving relative to an observer as perceived by the observer.  
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Refracting Telescope   show
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Reflecting Telescope   show
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show a system consisting of an antenna, either parabolic or dipolar, used to gather radio waves emitted by celestial sources and bring them to a receiver placed in the focus.  
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show a telescope launched into orbit around the earth in 1990 to provide information about the universe in the visible, infrared, and ultraviolet ranges  
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show any of several U.S. space vehicles consisting of a reusable manned orbiter that touches down on a landing strip after an orbital mission  
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