Characteristics of Life Notes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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an organism is... | any living thing
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what makes a living thing living | cells, reproduction, oxygen, carbon, water, needs to eat (energy), sunlight, breathing.
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cells | -cells are the smallest unit of all life processes.
- unicellular/multicellular
l l
-prokaryote / eukaryote
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reproduction | -make more of own kind
-parents or parent cells
- biogenesis- life comes from life
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life span/ develop and grow | -birth
-growth
-maturity
-decline
-death
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metabolism | -the sum of all chemical reactions in an organism
-requires energy
-plants get energy from sun
-make own food, autotrophs
-animals get energy from food eaten
- cannot make own food, heterotrops
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homeostasis | -stabailizing internal conditions regardless of external environment
-adaptions
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adapt to change/respond to stimuli | -stimulus
*scream
-response
* jump
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pass characteristics on to offspring | heredity- passing on traits from parent to offspring
gene- basic unit of heredity
mutation- change
*helpful
*harmful
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adapt and evolve | adaption- short term changes in individuals
evolution- long term changes in a species
natural selection- (charles darwin)\
*more favorable traits
*pass along to offspring
*species
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interdependence | - all organisms interact in a community
-ecology
*organisms "biotic"
*environment "abiotic"
- food chains/ food webs.
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Created by:
Kaitlyn.1413
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