GENETICS
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIPLOID | containing two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent
🗑
|
||||
| HAPLOID | having a single set of unpaired chromosomes
🗑
|
||||
| HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES | chromosomes of the same size and similar structure, have the same genes as each other in the same sequence but do not necessarily have the same allele of those genes
🗑
|
||||
| MENDEL | FATHER OF GENETICS
🗑
|
||||
| LAW OF DOMINANCE | 2 FACTORS, ONE FOR EACH OPPOSING TRAIT, ONE DOM ONE REC
🗑
|
||||
| LAW OF SEGREGATION | THE TWO FACTORS SEPARATE AT RANDO DURING GAMETOGENESIS (FORMATION OF GAMETE AND SPERM) (REUNITE AT RANDO AT FERTILIZATION TO FORM A ZYGOTE)
🗑
|
||||
| LAW OF INDEPENDENT ASSORTMENT | DURING GAMETE FORMATION ALL ALLELES FOR MULTIPLE CHARACTERISTICS UNDERGO THIS
🗑
|
||||
| PUREBREAD | bred from parents of the same breed or variety
🗑
|
||||
| HYBRID | the offspring of two plants or animals of different species or varieties, such as a mule
🗑
|
||||
| HETEROZYGOUS | TWO DIFFERENT ALLELES FOR A TRAIT (Aa)
🗑
|
||||
| HOMOZYGOUS | TWO IDENTICAL ALLELES FOR A TRAIT (AA/aa)
🗑
|
||||
| MONOHYBRID CROSS | CROSS FOCUSING ON ONE TRAIT (COLOR)
🗑
|
||||
| DIHYBRID CROSS | CROSS FOCUSING ON TWO DIFFERENT TRAITS (COLOR AND HEIGHT)
🗑
|
||||
| MUTATIONS | CHANGE THE SEQUENCE OF DNA THAT CAN BE PASSED DOWN THEREFORE CAUSING DISEASES AND ALLOWING EVOLUTION TO HAPPEN
🗑
|
||||
| GENE | a unit of heredity that is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring
🗑
|
||||
| MENDEL'S SUCCESS | BROUGHT EXPERIMENTAL AND QUANTITATIVE APPROACH TO GENETICS
🗑
|
||||
| MORGAN&DROSOPHILIA&SEX LINKED GENES | RED EYED MALES AND FEMALES BUT ONLY WHITE EYED MALES-MALE SEX LINKED TRAIT FOR WHITE EYES NOT COMPATABLE WITH FEMALES
🗑
|
||||
| PHENOTYPE | DESCRIPTION OF AN ORGANISMS APPEARANCE
🗑
|
||||
| GENOTYPE | DESCRIPTION OF AN ORGANISMS GENETIC MAKEUP
🗑
|
||||
| RATIOS AND CROSSES | 3:1 FOR MONOHYBRID CROSS, 9:3:3:1 FOR DYHYBRID CROSS
🗑
|
||||
| LAW OF PROBABILITY | a fundamental rule relating marginal probabilities to conditional probabilities, it expresses the total probability of an outcome which can be realized via several distinct events - hence the name
🗑
|
||||
| PUNNETT SQUARE | a diagram that is used to predict an outcome of a particular cross or breeding experiment
🗑
|
||||
| PRODUCT RULE | used to find the derivative of a function
🗑
|
||||
| INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENT ON GENE EXPRESSION | PHENOTYPE DEPENDS ON ENVIRONMENT AND GENES; BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC FACTORS
🗑
|
||||
| SEX CHROMOSOME | a chromosome involved with determining the sex of an organism, typically one of two kinds; GAMETE AND SPERM
🗑
|
||||
| SEX DETERMINATION | WHETHER AN ORGANISM HAS GAMETES OR SPERM
🗑
|
||||
| TEST CROSS | a way to explore the genotpye of an organism, CROSSING IT WITH A HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE ORGANISM
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
jchase1117
Popular Biology sets