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Psych Drugs Test 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Generation and/or Classification: Chlorpromazine   Conventional Antipscyhotic  
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Generation and/or Classification: Fluphenazine   Conventional Antipscyhotic  
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Generation and/or Classification: Thioridazine   Conventional Antipscyhotic  
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Generation and/or Classification: Haloperidol   Conventional Antipscyhotic  
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Generation and/or Classification: Loxapine   Conventional Antipscyhotic  
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Generation and/or Classification: Clozapine   Second Generation Antipsychotic  
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Generation and/or Classification: Risperidone   Second Generation Antipsychotic  
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Generation and/or Classification: Olanzapine   Second Generation Antipsychotic  
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Generation and/or Classification: Aripiprazole   Third Generation Antipsychotic  
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Name two long-lasting injectable antipsychotics   Haldol and Proloxin  
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What is an atypical D2 blocker (antipsychotic)?   Clozapine  
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What is acute dystonia treated with?   anticholinergics  
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Most antipsychotics block ____ receptors.   D2  
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What are some benefits of Clozaril?   Weak D2 blocker. Lower incidence of EPS. Inhibit reuptake of serotonin and help treat depression of schizophrenia.  
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What is Pseudoparkinsonism treated with?   Change antipsychotic or give anticholinergic.  
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What is Akathisia treated with?   Change med or add beta blocker, anticholinergic, or benzodiazapine.  
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How is NMS treated?   Discontinue meds and treat symptoms  
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How is tardive diskinesia treated?   None. Decrease or discontinue meds can arrest progression.  
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Subjective need or desire to move. Not a pattern or type of movement.   Akathisia  
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Often experienced as fatigue, lack of interest, slowness, heaviness, lack of drive or ambition, or vague bodily discomforts. Can be confused with depression.   Akinesia  
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Coordinated, involuntary, rhythmic movement of trunk and limbs   Dyskinesias  
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Uncoordinated, often on-sided, spastic jerking of head, neck, face, eyes, tongue, torso, arm/leg muscles   Dystonias  
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Who led crusde to reform treatment and opened 32 mental hospitals?   Dorothy Dix  
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First person to start classifying disorders   Kraeplin  
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Who was responsible for interpersonal dimension; therapeutic client/nurse relationship?   Peplau  
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Who was responsible for focus on client's psychosocial needs and strengths?   Mellow  
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Who was the first American psych nurse? Also, organized education in state hospitals?   Linda Richards  
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What class of drugs interact with serotonin and norepinephrine, regulate mood, arousal, attention, sensory processing, and appetite?   Antidepressants  
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What are three groups of antidepressants?   TCA, SSRI, MAOI  
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Anticholinergic, orthostatic hypotension, lethargy, sedation, wt gain, tachycardia, sexual dysfunction, and gynecomastia are all side effects of what groups of drugs?   TCAs  
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TCAs are contraindicated in what people?   Pregnancy, breastfeeding, recent MI, and liver/kidney disease.  
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What kind of drugs should you use with caution in people with asthma, CV disorders, BPH, glaucoma, and hyperthyroidism?   TCAs  
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What drug group blocks reuptake of norepinephrine and to some degree serotonin? Effective in 4-6 weeks   TCAs  
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Group of drugs that treat agoraphobia, borderline personality, OCD, panic disorder, and schizoaffective disorder?   TCAs  
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Class of drug: Amitriptyline   Antidepressant  
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Class of drug: Bupropion   Antidepressant  
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Class of drug: Fluxotine   Antidepressant  
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Class of drug: Mirtazapine   Antidepressant  
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Class of drug: Paroxetine   Antidepressant  
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Class of drug: Sertaline HCL   Antidepressant  
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Class of drug: Trazadone   Antidepressant  
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Class of drug: Venlafaxine HCL   Antidepressant  
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What group of drugs block serotonin?   SSRI  
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What are the 1st line treatment drugs for depression?   SSRIs  
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How long does it take a SSRI to become effective?   2-3 weeks  
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Use caution with anticoagulants. Prothrombin times monitored. Theophylline and xanax reduced.   SSRI  
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Teach clients not to take ________, __________, and ________ when on SSRI.   Valium, alcohol, and tryptophan  
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S/S agitation, sweating, fever, tachycardia, hypotension, rigidity, and hyperreflexia. Coma or death in extreme cases.   Serotonin Syndrome  
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NEVER give _____+______!   MAOI + SSRI  
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When should SSRI and TCAs be taken?   SSRI first thing in morning and TCA at night.  
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If dose of SSRI or TCA, what amount of time should action be taken?   SSRI: Up to 8 hours after missed dose. TCA within 3 hours of missed dose.  
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Foods containing _________ should be avoided when taking MAOI.   Tyramine  
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What type of drug is Marplan?   MAOI  
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What type of drug is Nardil?   MAOI  
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What type of drug is Parnate?   MAOI  
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Name of drug that can cause liver damage, failure, and toxicity.   Serzone  
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Certain drug that causes 4x the rate of seizures   Bupropion  
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