Review of organ function
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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thyroid | gland in the neck that secretes hormones regulating growth and
development through the rate of metabolism (process of breaking down food).
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thymus | glands that filter bacteria and foreign particles from lymph fluid
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trachea | the "wind pipe" (allows you to breathe)
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esophagus | a muscular tube connecting the throat with the stomach
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stomach | breaks down food but only does a limited amount of nutrient absorption
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small intestine | the portion of the digestive tract that connects the stomach and the large intestine
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large intestine | the portion of the digestive tract that connects the small intestine and the rectum/anal region
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kidney | filter the blood by removing nitrogenous wastes. It also controls the body's fluid balance and regulates electrolytes
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testes | the site of sperm and male sex hormone production
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penis | a structure that transports both waste (urine) and reproductive cells (sperm) to the outside of the body
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urethra | tube connecting the bladder to the opening where urine is expelled
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uterus | The female reproductive structure where embryos develop
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ovary | Organ which produces eggs
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anus | area where feces is eliminated from the body
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rectum | storage area for feces
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cerebrum | the front area of the brain which consists of two hemispheres. It is responsible for the integration of complex sensory and neural functions.
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cerebellum | the part of the brain at the back of the skull in vertebrates. Its function is to coordinate and regulate muscular activity
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brain stem | the part of the brain that continues downward to form the spinal cord.
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liver | organ that purifies blood, stores sugars and produces bile
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spleen | organ involved in the production and removal of blood cells. it also works as part of the immune system.
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bladder | A saclike structure that stores urine until it can be passed out of the body through the urethra
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vagina | the muscular tube leading from the uterus to the outside of the female body
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larynx | the muscular organ that holds the vocal cords; the voice box
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heart | a hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system
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gallbladder | an organ in which bile is stored. The bile is then released into the intestine.
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ureter | duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder
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pancreas | a large gland that secretes digestive enzymes and regulates blood sugar
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diaphragm | a dome-shaped muscle that separates the lungs from the abdomen. It plays a major role in breathing.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
ruth.baker
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