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Genetics and Heredity

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Question
Answer
What is the passage of genetic instructions from parent(s) to child?   heredity  
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That allele that is always expressed if present.   dominant allele  
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The trait that is not expressed if a dominant allele is present.   recessive allele  
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A set of genes carried by an organism (BB, Bb, bb).   genotype  
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The physical appearance of an organism (blue eyes, brown hair, freckles)   phenotype  
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This table is used to predict the probably of a child being born with a specific trait.   Punnett square  
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_______ > chromosomes > DNA > genes   cell nucleus  
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cell nucleus > _______ > DNA > genes   chromosomes  
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cell nucleus > chromosomes > _______ > genes   DNA  
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cell nucleus > chromosomes > DNA > _______   genes  
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One half of a pair that makes a gene.   allele  
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A physical or behavioral characteristic that is expressed by genes or influenced by the environment.   trait  
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Hydra reproduce by a process called budding. What type of reproduction is this an example of?   asexual  
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Sexual reproduction creates an offspring with genetic variation. True or false   True  
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Why are sex cells special?   They contain only half the chromosomes  
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What is binary fission?   when a cell divides into two separate cells  
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Where is the genetic material stored in a eukaryotic cell?   nucleus  
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Name an advantage of sexual preproduction.   genetic variations in a species  
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Name two disadvantages of sexual reproduction.   a mate is needed, takes a long time  
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Name an advantage of asexual reproduction.   takes less time to reproduce, no mate is needed  
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Name a disadvantage of asexual reproduction.   no genetic variations in a species  
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What is the best way to study genetic material...a microscope or a model?   Model  
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Created by: rmoral15
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