Ecology - Cycles
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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The evaporation of water from the leaves of plants. | transpiration
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Water falling from the sky in the form of rain, snow, or ice. | precipitation
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Liquid water changing into a gas - usually under the influence of heat. | evaporation
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The conversion of water vapor into a liquid. | condensation
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The movement of water into the ground through pores in the soil. | seepage (percolation)
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Water that flows on the surface until it collects in a body of water. | run-off
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The collection of water from the soil from the roots of plants. | root uptake (absorption)
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Liquid water precipitation. | rain
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Precipitation in the form of flakes or crystalline water. | snow
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Rain or melted snow that freezes before it hits the ground; falls as a solid. | sleet
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Liquid water precipitation that falls when surface temps. are below freezing, sometimes freezing upon contact with a surface. | freezing rain
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Ice that forms in thunderclouds high in the cool atmosphere and falls to the ground. | hail
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The process of converting nitrogen gas into a form of nitrogen plants can use. | nitrogen fixation
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The process of making nitrogen gas from nitrogen compounds in the ground. | denitrification
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Type of organisms that perform nitrogen fixation and denitrification. | bacteria
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A type of nitrogen fixation that involves lightning. | atmospheric fixation
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A type of nitrogen fixation that involves industries making fertilizers. | industrial fixation
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A type of nitrogen fixation that requires bacteria. | biological fixation
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Process that removes carbon from the atmosphere. | photosynthesis
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Processes that can return carbon to the atmosphere. | cellular respiration, volcanic activity, burning of fossil fuels, organism decay, uplift and erosion.
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The exchange and transfer of molecules amongst organisms and between organisms and the earth. | biogeochemical cycles
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Process of decomposers converting nitrogen waste from plants and animals back into a form plants can use. | Nitrification (ammonification can be part of the process).
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Created by:
ballb
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